Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2969794938> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2969794938 endingPage "331" @default.
- W2969794938 startingPage "323" @default.
- W2969794938 abstract "Jails may facilitate spread of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in urban areas. We examined MRSA colonization upon entrance to a large urban jail to determine if there are MRSA transmission networks preceding incarceration.Males incarcerated in Cook County Jail (Chicago) were enrolled, with enrichment for people living with human immunodeficiency virus (PLHIV), within 72 hours of intake. Surveillance cultures assessed prevalence of MRSA colonization. Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) identified preincarceration transmission networks.We examined methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates to determine if there are transmission networks that precede incarceration. A large proportion of individuals enter jail colonized with MRSA. Molecular epidemiology and colonization risk factors provide clues to community reservoirs for MRSA.There were 718 individuals (800 incarcerations) enrolled; 58% were PLHIV. The prevalence of MRSA colonization at intake was 19%. In multivariate analysis, methamphetamine use, unstable housing, current/recent skin infection, and recent injection drug use were predictors of MRSA. Among PLHIV, recent injection drug use, current skin infection, and HIV care at outpatient clinic A that emphasizes comprehensive care to the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender community were predictors of MRSA. Fourteen (45%) of 31 detainees with care at clinic A had colonization. WGS revealed that this prevalence was not due to clonal spread in clinic but rather to an intermingling of distinct community transmission networks. In contrast, genomic analysis supported spread of USA500 strains within a network. Members of this USA500 network were more likely to be PLHIV (P < .01), men who have sex with men (P < .001), and methamphetamine users (P < .001).A large proportion of individuals enter jail colonized with MRSA. Molecular epidemiology and colonization risk factors provide clues to identify colonized detainees entering jail and potential community reservoirs of MRSA." @default.
- W2969794938 created "2019-08-29" @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5026024349 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5032704527 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5042103135 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5043914301 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5046563190 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5066466759 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5069073326 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5072101555 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5074920143 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5086283835 @default.
- W2969794938 creator A5088265684 @default.
- W2969794938 date "2019-08-20" @default.
- W2969794938 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2969794938 title "Frequent Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Introductions Into an Inner-city Jail: Indications of Community Transmission Networks" @default.
- W2969794938 cites W1966779331 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W1994726789 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W1996807797 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2013314072 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2023155808 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2029368708 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2032298501 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2034677156 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2041363846 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2053530118 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2055316515 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2062653225 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2063316915 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2065459850 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2096270145 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2097879657 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2098172533 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2098749471 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2108223609 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2110146923 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2111647009 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2113808646 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2114114837 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2119407884 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2130541262 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2131271579 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2145375539 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2153095211 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2153988354 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2157774744 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2159711890 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2160489216 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2161525961 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2167095797 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2171139164 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2172156934 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2785775107 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2800676944 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2806691332 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W2811305345 @default.
- W2969794938 cites W4291182519 @default.
- W2969794938 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciz818" @default.
- W2969794938 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7353325" @default.
- W2969794938 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31425575" @default.
- W2969794938 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2969794938 type Work @default.
- W2969794938 sameAs 2969794938 @default.
- W2969794938 citedByCount "16" @default.
- W2969794938 countsByYear W29697949382020 @default.
- W2969794938 countsByYear W29697949382021 @default.
- W2969794938 countsByYear W29697949382022 @default.
- W2969794938 countsByYear W29697949382023 @default.
- W2969794938 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5026024349 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5032704527 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5042103135 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5043914301 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5046563190 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5066466759 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5069073326 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5072101555 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5074920143 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5086283835 @default.
- W2969794938 hasAuthorship W2969794938A5088265684 @default.
- W2969794938 hasBestOaLocation W29697949382 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C107130276 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C119599485 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C2776927270 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C2777052132 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C2777334864 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C2779489039 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C523546767 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C761482 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConcept C89423630 @default.
- W2969794938 hasConceptScore W2969794938C107130276 @default.