Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2971785770> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2971785770 endingPage "443" @default.
- W2971785770 startingPage "429" @default.
- W2971785770 abstract "Abstract Background We describe the decentralisation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) alongside Option B+ roll-out in public healthcare facilities in the Lablite project in Uganda. Lessons learned will inform programmes now implementing universal test and treat (UTT). Methods Routine data were retrospectively extracted from ART registers between October 2012 and March 2015 for all adults and children initiating ART at two primary care facilities (spokes) and their corresponding district hospitals (hubs) in northern and central Uganda. We describe ART initiation over time and retention and use of Cox models to explore risk factors for attrition due to mortality and loss to follow-up. Results from tracing of patients lost to follow-up were used to correct retention estimates. Results Of 2100 ART initiations, 1125 were in the north, including 944 (84%) at the hub and 181 (16%) at the spokes; children comprised 95 (10%) initiations at the hubs and 14 (8%) at the spokes. Corresponding numbers were 642 (66%) at the hub and 333 (34%) at the spokes in the central region (77 [12%] and 22 [7%], respectively, in children). Children <3 y of age comprised the minority of initiations in children at all sites. Twenty-three percent of adult ART initiations at the north hub were Option B+ compared with 45% at the spokes (25% and 65%, respectively, in the central region). Proportions retained in care in the north hub at 6 and 12 mo were 92% (95% CI 90 to 93) and 89% (895% CI 7 to 91), respectively. Corresponding corrected estimates in the north spokes were 87% (95% CI 78 to 93) and 82% (95% CI 72 to 89), respectively. In the central hub, corrected estimates were 84% (95% CI 80 to 87) and 78% (95% CI 74 to 82), and were 89% (95% CI 77.9 to 95.1) and 83% (95% CI 64.1 to 92.9) at the spokes, respectively. Among adults newly initiating ART, being older was independently associated with a lower risk of attrition (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] 0.93 per 5 y [95% CI 0.88 to 0.97]). Other independent risk factors included initiating with a tenofovir-based regimen vs zidovudine (aHR 0.60 [95% CI 0.46 to 0.77]), year of ART initiation (2013 aHR 1.55 [95% CI 1.21 to 1.97], ≥2014 aHR 1.41 [95% CI 1.06 to 1.87]) vs 2012, hub vs spoke (aHR 0.35 [95% CI 0.29 to 0.43]) and central vs north (aHR 2.28 [95% CI 1.86 to 2.81]). Independently, patient type was associated with retention. Conclusions After ART decentralisation, people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) were willing to initiate ART in rural primary care facilities. Retention on ART was variable across facilities and attrition was higher among some groups, including younger adults and women initiating ART during pregnancy/breastfeeding. Interventions to support these groups are required to optimise benefits of expanded access to HIV services under UTT." @default.
- W2971785770 created "2019-09-12" @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5001694012 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5009590681 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5028823785 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5030902925 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5038332569 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5070322756 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5078088172 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5082554238 @default.
- W2971785770 creator A5090095722 @default.
- W2971785770 date "2019-11-15" @default.
- W2971785770 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2971785770 title "Lessons for test and treat in an antiretroviral programme after decentralisation in Uganda: a retrospective analysis of outcomes in public healthcare facilities within the Lablite project" @default.
- W2971785770 cites W1970212454 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W1988571126 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2003106069 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2011058830 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2013225087 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2024272364 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2026205758 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2056440737 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2073848632 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2077546234 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2115517993 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2120185482 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2128478603 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2139207583 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2179475848 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2195991516 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2258459021 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2299236804 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2305029234 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2320342109 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2482908489 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2534494159 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2567523174 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2578556124 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2594688465 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2613545480 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2613955945 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2739883709 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2777019505 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2794196674 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2929737400 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W2941177974 @default.
- W2971785770 cites W986956689 @default.
- W2971785770 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihz090" @default.
- W2971785770 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31730168" @default.
- W2971785770 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2971785770 type Work @default.
- W2971785770 sameAs 2971785770 @default.
- W2971785770 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2971785770 countsByYear W29717857702021 @default.
- W2971785770 countsByYear W29717857702023 @default.
- W2971785770 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5001694012 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5009590681 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5028823785 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5030902925 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5038332569 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5070322756 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5078088172 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5082554238 @default.
- W2971785770 hasAuthorship W2971785770A5090095722 @default.
- W2971785770 hasBestOaLocation W29717857701 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C136810230 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C138816342 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C141071460 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C142462285 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C160735492 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C167135981 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C199343813 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C2780553607 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C2993143319 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C50522688 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C136810230 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C138816342 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C141071460 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C142462285 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C159110408 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C160735492 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C162324750 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C167135981 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C17744445 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C187212893 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C199343813 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C199539241 @default.
- W2971785770 hasConceptScore W2971785770C2780553607 @default.