Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2971943183> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2971943183 endingPage "698" @default.
- W2971943183 startingPage "686" @default.
- W2971943183 abstract "Challenges remain in current practices of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, such as low compliance, low specificities and expensive cost. This study aimed to identify high-risk groups for CRC from the general population using regular health examination data.The study population consist of more than 7,000 CRC cases and more than 140,000 controls. Using regular health examination data, a model detecting CRC cases was derived by the classification and regression trees (CART) algorithm. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was applied to evaluate the performance of models. The robustness and generalization of the CART model were validated by independent datasets. In addition, the effectiveness of CART-based screening was compared with stool-based screening.After data quality control, 4,647 CRC cases and 133,898 controls free of colorectal neoplasms were used for downstream analysis. The final CART model based on four biomarkers (age, albumin, hematocrit and percent lymphocytes) was constructed. In the test set, the area under ROC curve (AUC) of the CART model was 0.88 [95% confidence interval (95% CI), 0.87-0.90] for detecting CRC. At the cutoff yielding 99.0% specificity, this model's sensitivity was 62.2% (95% CI, 58.1%-66.2%), thereby achieving a 63-fold enrichment of CRC cases. We validated the robustness of the method across subsets of test set with diverse CRC incidences, aging rates, genders ratio, distributions of tumor stages and locations, and data sources. Importantly, CART-based screening had the higher positive predictive value (1.6%) than fecal immunochemical test (0.3%).As an alternative approach for the early detection of CRC, this study provides a low-cost method using regular health examination data to identify high-risk individuals for CRC for further examinations. The approach can promote early detection of CRC especially in developing countries such as China, where annual health examination is popular but regular CRC-specific screening is rare." @default.
- W2971943183 created "2019-09-12" @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5000546208 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5009029689 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5009666274 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5011450428 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5022598327 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5024882151 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5031887920 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5051983602 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5053103194 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5083670989 @default.
- W2971943183 creator A5089657946 @default.
- W2971943183 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2971943183 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2971943183 title "An enrichment model using regular health examination data for early detection of colorectal cancer" @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1430642159 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1513037102 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W191422305 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1968605703 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1969651471 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1990118688 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1993123486 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W1993694731 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2000305484 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2018247165 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2021362203 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2030790825 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2036696288 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W204761544 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2054449365 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2062745036 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2067520769 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2068191747 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2074933207 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2076728125 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2083721602 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2083854410 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2091553144 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2109323086 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2113414502 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2119997532 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2125082292 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2140876736 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2142128222 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2146430570 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2147072570 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2153230866 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2157183895 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2163547654 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2187839720 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2280900949 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2298306801 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2301536592 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2302353269 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2317184793 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2337736379 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2493260470 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2527375740 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2591007770 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2767182565 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2789525724 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2889646458 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W2915478882 @default.
- W2971943183 cites W4211199921 @default.
- W2971943183 doi "https://doi.org/10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2019.04.12" @default.
- W2971943183 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6736654" @default.
- W2971943183 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31564811" @default.
- W2971943183 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2971943183 type Work @default.
- W2971943183 sameAs 2971943183 @default.
- W2971943183 citedByCount "5" @default.
- W2971943183 countsByYear W29719431832020 @default.
- W2971943183 countsByYear W29719431832021 @default.
- W2971943183 countsByYear W29719431832022 @default.
- W2971943183 countsByYear W29719431832023 @default.
- W2971943183 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5000546208 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5009029689 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5009666274 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5011450428 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5022598327 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5024882151 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5031887920 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5051983602 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5053103194 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5083670989 @default.
- W2971943183 hasAuthorship W2971943183A5089657946 @default.
- W2971943183 hasBestOaLocation W29719431831 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C127413603 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C2777275308 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C2778217198 @default.
- W2971943183 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.