Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2972488894> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2972488894 abstract "Background: Homeless women are at high risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to their adverse early-life experiences. Objectives: This study aimed to examine the association between adverse early-life experiences and the risk of acquiring STIs among homeless women in Tehran. Patients and Methods: A descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study was carried out in 2014. The study recruited 241 homeless women through quota sampling from the drop in centers and shelters affiliated to a local welfare organization in Tehran, Iran. Data were obtained using questionnaires on demographics and adverse early-life experiences. Blood and urine samples were tested for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-2), syphilis, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Neisseria gonorrhea. Descriptive statistics including frequency were calculated for all variables. To analyze the data at a significance level of 0.05, binary logistic regression was used. Results: The prevalence rates of HIV/AIDS, HSV-2, syphilis, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Neisseria gonorrhea were 8.29%, 23.65%, 14.93%, 11.61%, and 6.63%, respectively. The results of logistic regression showed that the risk of acquiring STIs increases by factors such as sexual abuse (OR = 4.06; 95% CI = 1.21 - 13.6, P = 0.02), running away from home (OR = 4.46; 95% CI = 1.67 - 12.89, P = 0.03), drug use (OR = 3.93; 95% CI = 1.13 - 13.58, P = 0.03), alcohol use (OR = 4.12; 95% CI = 1.38 - 12.24, P = 0.01), imprisonment and criminal records (OR = 2.72; 95% CI = 1.01 - 7.52, P = 0.04), premarital sexual activity (OR = 4.71; 95% CI = 1.06 - 13.84, P = 0.05), divorce (OR = 3.47; 95% CI = 1.06 - 11.32, P = 0.03), Nikah mutâah (OR = 4.33; 95% CI = 1.39 - 13.49, P = 0.01), having multiple sex partners (OR = 5.2; 95% CI = 1.81 - 14.96, P = 0.02), and having unprotected sexual relationships (OR = 3.69; 95% CI = 1.00 - 13.62, P = 0.05). Conclusions: Homeless women had high rates of adverse early-life experiences and overall 41.49% of them were affected at least by one STI. Future interventions should focus on the reduction of adverse early-life experiences, especially during adolescence, including the promotion of adolescent empowerment, promotion of condom use, and improvement of awareness of STIs." @default.
- W2972488894 created "2019-09-19" @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5002073639 @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5024724452 @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5028551958 @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5039640708 @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5053701664 @default.
- W2972488894 creator A5056254491 @default.
- W2972488894 date "2019-09-11" @default.
- W2972488894 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2972488894 title "Effects of Adverse Early-Life Experiences on Sexually Transmitted Infections Among Homeless Women" @default.
- W2972488894 cites W158196411 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W1639254704 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W1895180193 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W1984088924 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2005180682 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2015596220 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2015792957 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2022954403 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2023273694 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2029104750 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2039017627 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2055177890 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2067282462 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2071028124 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2076033929 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2083118512 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2098082628 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2101932064 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2112680718 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2162613431 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2166336898 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2227414088 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2290804318 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2300557080 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2469370818 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W250524753 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2538926273 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2617267832 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2764081042 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2781865963 @default.
- W2972488894 cites W2891730776 @default.
- W2972488894 doi "https://doi.org/10.5812/ijhrba.91295" @default.
- W2972488894 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2972488894 type Work @default.
- W2972488894 sameAs 2972488894 @default.
- W2972488894 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2972488894 countsByYear W29724888942020 @default.
- W2972488894 countsByYear W29724888942021 @default.
- W2972488894 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5002073639 @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5024724452 @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5028551958 @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5039640708 @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5053701664 @default.
- W2972488894 hasAuthorship W2972488894A5056254491 @default.
- W2972488894 hasBestOaLocation W29724888941 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C131872663 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C151956035 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C2776983459 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C2777391075 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C2778082588 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C2780122209 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C29456083 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C3013748606 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C126322002 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C131872663 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C144024400 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C149923435 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C151956035 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C197934379 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C203014093 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C2776983459 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C2777391075 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C2778082588 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C2780122209 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C29456083 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C3013748606 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C512399662 @default.
- W2972488894 hasConceptScore W2972488894C71924100 @default.
- W2972488894 hasIssue "In Press" @default.
- W2972488894 hasLocation W29724888941 @default.
- W2972488894 hasOpenAccess W2972488894 @default.
- W2972488894 hasPrimaryLocation W29724888941 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W13607435 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W140378839 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W2053751640 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W2062517085 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W2094257026 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W2393150754 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W2980590267 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W4207029626 @default.
- W2972488894 hasRelatedWork W4312846073 @default.