Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2973265794> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 63 of
63
with 100 items per page.
- W2973265794 abstract "Author(s): Whittaker, Daniel S | Advisor(s): Colwell, Christopher S | Abstract: Huntington’s Disease (HD) is an autosomal dominant disorder caused by excessive CAG repeats in the gene encoding the huntingtin protein which leads to progressive neurodegeneration that inflicts cognitive, psychiatric, cardiovascular and motor dysfunction. There is currently no treatment to prevent or delay the course of the disease. Neuronal loss in the striatum is thought to be responsible for the abnormal motor control present in HD patients, though the pathophysiology behind the non-motor symptoms is still unclear. Disturbances in sleep-wake cycles are common among HD patients with reports of delayed sleep onset, frequent bedtime awakenings, and excessive fatigue, and these disruptions are recapitulated in mouse models. Because circadian dysfunction manifests early in the disease in both patients and mouse models, we sought to determine if early interventions that improve circadian rhythmicity could benefit HD symptoms and delay disease progression. Evidence of altered histaminergic signaling in HD patients suggests that this pathway may contribute to disrupted rhythms in arousal. Utilizing the Q175 mouse model of HD, we demonstrated that nightly treatment with a histamine-3 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist improved several behavioral measures of HD including strengthening activity rhythms, cognitive performance, and mood, as well as reducing inappropriate activity during the normal sleep time. Our findings suggest that drugs targeting the histamine-3 receptor system may be beneficial as cognitive enhancers in the management of HD.One of the most powerful regulators of the circadian system is the daily feed/fast cycle, and in two separate studies we found that three months of time-restricted feeding (6-hours of feeding in the middle of the active phase followed by 18-hours fasting) improved the sleep/wake cycle, motor symptoms, and autonomic function in both the Q175 and BACHD mouse models.Finally, we sought to determine whether a ketogenic diet was sufficient to impart motor performance and sleep/wake rhythm benefits in BACHD mice similar to those observed under TRF. We found that the ketogenic diet improves circadian dysfunction as well as motor symptoms in the BACHD mouse model.Altogether, these studies support the hypothesis that early interventions that improve sleep/wake timing and circadian rhythmicity can ameliorate a range of symptoms of HD and related neurodegenerative disorders." @default.
- W2973265794 created "2019-09-26" @default.
- W2973265794 creator A5073471705 @default.
- W2973265794 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2973265794 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2973265794 title "The Effect of Cicadian Therapies in Models of Neurodegenerative Disease" @default.
- W2973265794 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2973265794 type Work @default.
- W2973265794 sameAs 2973265794 @default.
- W2973265794 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2973265794 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2973265794 hasAuthorship W2973265794A5073471705 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C121446783 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C2776925932 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C2778938600 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C2780647506 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConcept C89951826 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C121446783 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C126322002 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C134018914 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C15744967 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C169760540 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C170493617 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C2776925932 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C2778938600 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C2779134260 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C2780647506 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C71924100 @default.
- W2973265794 hasConceptScore W2973265794C89951826 @default.
- W2973265794 hasLocation W29732657941 @default.
- W2973265794 hasOpenAccess W2973265794 @default.
- W2973265794 hasPrimaryLocation W29732657941 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W116116671 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W1695400625 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2052989286 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2099638867 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2126357344 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2169818306 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2182962918 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2292489640 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2479764690 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2578994022 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2740080406 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W281635774 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2885104765 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2912374737 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W2966878127 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W3011619040 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W3090223125 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W3152027268 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W831173067 @default.
- W2973265794 hasRelatedWork W996409376 @default.
- W2973265794 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2973265794 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2973265794 magId "2973265794" @default.
- W2973265794 workType "article" @default.