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- W29741243 abstract "Phase-space cooling of stored beams was first suggested almost 20 years ago. In recent years, however, there has been a sharp increase in attention devoted to the subject. Not only do we now know of several dissipative mechanisms that can be used for cooling, such as electron cooling, stochastic cooling and radiation cooling, but also the principle of cooling has been successfully applied in physics research as a tool. Possibly the best known example is the discovery of the Z- and W-bosons, made possible by stored, cooled antiprotons at CERN. Storage rings for confining and cooling ion beams are currently under construction or are considered as additions to accelerators at several laboratories in Europe and Japan. Beam parameters in such an environment are adjustable and in many respects much superior to conventional ion beams used for nuclear research. While these new facilities are expected to offer a range of novel and unique experimental possibilities, it is at the present time difficult to reliably predict the capability of ion coolers and their possible uses and impact in nuclear physics research. Hence one purpose of this workshop was to assess the current understanding of electron cooling and competitive mechanisms, to exchange ideasmore » on predictions of the parameters of stored, cooled beams and to discuss the status of various Cooler projects in Sweden, Switzerland, Germany, Japan and the US. Another important facet of the workshop was the simultaneous consideration of research-oriented issues and technical aspects associated with the physics uses of stored, cooled beams, with the expectation that such discussions might lead to the formulation of an initial experimental program of research with the IUCF Cooler ring. Separate entries were prepared for the data base for the papers presented.« less" @default.
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- W29741243 date "1985-01-01" @default.
- W29741243 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W29741243 title "Nuclear physics with stored, cooled beams" @default.
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