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• W2975427251 abstract "Patients with unilateral visuospatial neglect secondary to a stroke are usually unaware of the fact that their perception and exploration of contralesional space are deficient. This clinical phenomenon, know as anosognosia, directly conditions the rehabilitation process and prolongs its duration to a significant extent, while also making it more difficult for the patient to adhere to it.To assess the efficacy of a specific rehabilitation programme for the treatment of anosognosia in patients presenting with unilateral visuospatial neglect.Twelve patients with a stroke in the right hemisphere were divided into two groups. The experimental group received 15 sessions of computerised cognitive therapy along with 15 sessions of specific rehabilitation for anosognosia. The control group underwent 15 sessions of computerised cognitive treatment. All of them were administered, before and after treatment, a battery of tests to evaluate visuospatial attention. The level of functionality was evaluated by means of the Catherine Bergego Scale.After the intervention, the control group showed statistically significant psychometric differences. The same did not occur with the experimental group. No differences were obtained in the pre- and post-treatment intergroup comparisons, or in the psychometric measures or on the functional scale.Further research is needed to help us improve the treatment of anosognosia in patients with unilateral visuospatial neglect. Some methodological recommendations emerge from the limitations identified in this study.Rehabilitacion de la anosognosia en pacientes con heminegligencia visuoespacial.Introduccion. Habitualmente, el paciente con heminegligencia visuoespacial secundaria a un ictus no es consciente de que su percepcion y exploracion del espacio contralesional son defectuosas. Este fenomeno clinico, conocido como anosognosia, condiciona directamente el proceso rehabilitador y amplia sensiblemente su duracion, al tiempo que dificulta la adhesion del paciente a dicho proceso. Objetivo. Valorar la eficacia de un programa de rehabilitacion especifico para el tratamiento de la anosognosia en pacientes que presentan heminegligencia visuoespacial. Pacientes y metodos. Se distribuyo a 12 pacientes con ictus hemisferico derecho en dos grupos. El grupo experimental recibio 15 sesiones de tratamiento cognitivo informatizado junto con 15 sesiones de rehabilitacion especificas para la anosognosia. El grupo control realizo 15 sesiones de tratamiento cognitivo informatizado. A todos ellos se les administro, antes y despues del tratamiento, una bateria de test para evaluar la atencion visuoespacial. El nivel de funcionalidad se valoro mediante la Catherine Bergego Scale. Resultados. Tras la intervencion, el grupo control mostro diferencias psicometricas estadisticamente significativas. No sucedio lo mismo con el grupo experimental. No se obtuvieron diferencias en las comparaciones intergrupales pre y postratamiento, ni en las medidas psicometricas ni en la escala funcional. Conclusiones. Es necesario seguir realizando investigaciones que nos ayuden a mejorar el tratamiento de la anosognosia en pacientes que presentan heminegligencia visuoespacial. Se plantean algunas recomendaciones metodologicas surgidas de las limitaciones identificadas en el presente estudio." @default.
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• W2975427251 date "2019-01-01" @default.
• W2975427251 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
• W2975427251 title "Rehabilitación de la anosognosia en pacientes con heminegligencia visuoespacial" @default.
• W2975427251 doi "https://doi.org/10.33588/rn.6905.2019090" @default.
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