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- W2976189573 abstract "Mortality and morbidity from tuberculosis (TB) remain one of the most important public health issues. Although cell-mediated immunity is the main immune response against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), the role of B-cells during MTB infection and disease is unclear.Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were isolated from treatment naïve Pulmonary TB patients (TB, n = 16), latent TB-infected participants (LTBI, n = 17), and healthy controls (HC, n = 19). PBMCs were stained with various fluorescently labeled antibodies to define B-cell subsets using multicolor flow cytometry.Atypical memory B cells (CD19+CD27-CD21-) and circulating marginal zone B-cells (CD19+CD27+CD21+IgM+IgD+CD23-) were significantly higher in active TB when compared to LTBI and HC. CD5+ regulatory B cells (Breg, CD19+CD24hiCD38hiCD5+) and resting B-cells (CD19+CD27+CD21+) in Active TB patients were significantly lower compared to HC and LTBI. Overall, there were no differences in B cell percentages (CD19+), naïve B cells (CD19+CD27-CD21+), Breg (CD19+CD24hiCD38hi), and activated memory B cells (CD19+CD27+CD21-) among the three study groups.These results indicated that multiple subsets of B cells were associated with TB infection and disease. It will be useful to examine these cell populations for their potential use as biomarkers for TB disease and LTBI." @default.
- W2976189573 created "2019-10-03" @default.
- W2976189573 creator A5059904853 @default.
- W2976189573 date "2023-05-01" @default.
- W2976189573 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2976189573 title "Phenotypic characterization of Peripheral B cells in Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia" @default.
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- W2976189573 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tube.2023.102329" @default.
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