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- W2977492077 abstract "Purpose: A previous large study showed that esomeprazole more effectively healed erosive esophagitis (EE) across all Los Angeles (LA) grades than lansoprazole; the largest difference was seen for LA grades C and D.1 The purpose of this study was to compare oral esomeprazole 40 mg once daily with lansoprazole 30 mg once daily for healing moderate to severe EE and to confirm the results in the subgroup of patients with moderate or severe EE from the previous trial. Methods: Patients with moderate or severe EE (LA grades C or D) confirmed by endoscopy were enrolled into a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-group study (D9612L00046/Study 322) that was part of a total patient management program. Patients received esomeprazole 40 mg or lansoprazole 30 mg once daily for up to 8 weeks. Endoscopy was performed at week 4; patients without complete healing continued treatment for an additional 4 weeks when a final endoscopy was performed. The primary efficacy variable was the healing status of EE, healed or unhealed, during the 8-week study period. The percentage of healed patients was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. A log-rank test was used to compare treatments for the EE healing rate. The investigator evaluated heartburn severity at each clinical visit; “resolution” of heartburn was defined as symptom severity of “none” on a 4-point scale. A Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test, stratified by baseline symptom severity, was used to compare the difference in heartburn resolution between treatment groups. Results: The estimated healing rates are shown in the Table. More patients achieved resolution of heartburn at week 4 with esomeprazole than with lansoprazole (72% vs 64%; P = .005).Table: Estimated Healing RatesConclusions: Esomeprazole 40 mg once daily was more effective than lansoprazole 30 mg once daily in healing moderate to severe EE through 8 weeks of therapy and in resolving heartburn through 4 weeks of therapy." @default.
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- W2977492077 date "2004-10-01" @default.
- W2977492077 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2977492077 title "ESOMEPRAZOLE 40 MG VERSUS LANSOPRAZOLE 30 MG IN HEALING AND SYMPTOM RELIEF IN PATIENTS WITH MODERATE TO SEVERE EROSIVE ESOPHAGITIS (LOS ANGELES GRADES C OR D)" @default.
- W2977492077 doi "https://doi.org/10.14309/00000434-200410001-00011" @default.
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