Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2977822023> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2977822023 abstract "Background: Individuals with premutation alleles of the FMR1 gene are at risk of developing Fragile X-associated Tremor/Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS), a neurodegenerative condition affecting sensorimotor function. Information on quantitative symptom traits associated with aging in premutation carriers is needed to clarify neurodegenerative processes contributing to FXTAS. Materials and Methods: 26 FMR1 premutation carriers ages 44-77 years and 31 age-matched healthy controls completed rapid (2 sec) and sustained (8 sec) visually guided precision gripping tasks. Individuals pressed at multiple force levels to determine the impact of increasing the difficulty of sensorimotor actions on precision behavior. During initial pressing, reaction time, the rate at which individuals increased their force, the duration of pressing, and force accuracy were measured. During sustained gripping, the complexity of the force time series, force variability, and mean force were examined. During relaxation, the rate at which individuals decreased their force was measured. We also examined the relationships between visuomotor behavior and cytosine-guanine-guanine (CGG) repeat length and clinically rated FXTAS symptoms. Results: Relative to controls, premutation carriers showed reduced rates of initial force generation during rapid motor actions and longer durations of their initial pressing with their dominant hand. During sustained force, premutation carriers demonstrated reduced force complexity, though this effect was specific to younger premutation carries during dominant hand pressing and was more severe for younger relative to older premutation carriers at low and medium force levels. Increased reaction time and lower sustained force complexity each were associated with greater CGG repeat length for premutation carriers. Increased reaction time and increased sustained force variability were associated with more severe clinically rated FXTAS symptoms. Conclusions: Overall our findings suggest multiple sensorimotor processes are disrupted in aging premutation carriers, including initial force control guided by feedforward mechanisms and sustained sensorimotor behaviors guided by sensory feedback control processes. Results indicating that sensorimotor issues in aging premutation carriers relate to both greater CGG repeat length and clinically rated FXTAS symptoms suggest that quantitative tests of precision sensorimotor ability may serve as key targets for monitoring FXTAS risk and progression." @default.
- W2977822023 created "2019-10-10" @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5008731253 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5052267876 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5067500333 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5071404992 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5077962924 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5080552261 @default.
- W2977822023 creator A5091547171 @default.
- W2977822023 date "2019-10-02" @default.
- W2977822023 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W2977822023 title "Precision Sensorimotor Control in Aging FMR1 Gene Premutation Carriers" @default.
- W2977822023 cites W111563181 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1538246947 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1854011899 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1951724000 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1965762468 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1965866462 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1972420390 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1977627907 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1984067201 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1988253608 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1988498459 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1991148496 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1997578140 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W1999467825 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2001976599 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2003190632 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2006127388 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2007794787 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2012388175 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2015947122 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2023732231 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2028943546 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2037176519 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2037618239 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2043288745 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2045308400 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2046189316 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2060223340 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2063522790 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2072054888 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2075034457 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2078055172 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2081150767 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2082353896 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2084145388 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2084494630 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2094876440 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2099064674 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2100611943 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2115310431 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2116801942 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2121843899 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2124325369 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2132627224 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2133284192 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2135389676 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2144550671 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2148311331 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2156496559 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2161839252 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2166714154 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2171008169 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2318175812 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2318624768 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2322467716 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2336353451 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2339195767 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2519845840 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2560339715 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2591398632 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2603880261 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2751403416 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2791865602 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2801986390 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2918001254 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W2948308926 @default.
- W2977822023 cites W4230837763 @default.
- W2977822023 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2019.00056" @default.
- W2977822023 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6783559" @default.
- W2977822023 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31632248" @default.
- W2977822023 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2977822023 type Work @default.
- W2977822023 sameAs 2977822023 @default.
- W2977822023 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2977822023 countsByYear W29778220232020 @default.
- W2977822023 countsByYear W29778220232021 @default.
- W2977822023 countsByYear W29778220232022 @default.
- W2977822023 countsByYear W29778220232023 @default.
- W2977822023 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5008731253 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5052267876 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5067500333 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5071404992 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5077962924 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5080552261 @default.
- W2977822023 hasAuthorship W2977822023A5091547171 @default.
- W2977822023 hasBestOaLocation W29778220231 @default.
- W2977822023 hasConcept C104317684 @default.