Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2978363902> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 86 of
86
with 100 items per page.
- W2978363902 endingPage "197" @default.
- W2978363902 startingPage "190" @default.
- W2978363902 abstract "Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ivabradine for the treatment of Chinese patients with chronic heart failure based on the Chinese subgroup data of the systolic heart failure treatment with the I(f) inhibitor ivabradine trial (SHIFT). Method: A total of 6 558 stable outpatients who presented symptoms of heart failure, with a left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤35%, sinus rhythms with a heart rate ≥70 bpm participated in the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, international multicenter clinical study.The subset of Chinese patients with heart rate ≥75 bpm was enrolled in the post-hoc subgroup analyses.Patients were randomly allocated by computer-generated assignment through a telephone interactive voice response system to ivabradine group (starting dose 5 mg bid, which was then uptitrated to the maximum 7.5 mg bid) or matched placebo group.The clinical baseline characteristics of participants were obtained and analyzed.The primary outcome endpoint was a composite endpoint of cardiovascular death or hospitalization resulting from worsening HF.The primary safety endpoint included total incidence of adverse events during the study, bradycardia, and adverse visual reaction (phosphenes). Results: A total of 49 Chinese centers enrolled a total of 225 patients with chronic heart failure, of whom, 106 patients were randomized to the ivabradine group and the other 119 patients to the placebo group, and the mean follow-up time was (15.6±5.1) months.By the end of the study, mean heart rate (71.0 bpm vs. 80.3 bpm, P<0.05) and incidence of the primary endpoint events (18.9% (20/106) vs. 31.9%(38/119), HR=0.56, 95%CI 0.33-0.97, P=0.039) were significantly lower, while the percentage of patients with improvement in heart functional class NYHA (53.8% (56/106) vs. 34.5% (41/119), P=0.006 1) was significantly higher in the ivabradine group than in the placebo group.The total number of adverse events (129 events, 49.6% PY) in the ivabradine group was lower than that in the placebo group (203 events, 50.8% PY). In the ivabradine group and the placebo group, there were respectively 2 patients (1.9%) and 0 patients experienced bradycardia, 3 patients (2.9%) and 1 patient (0.8%) experienced adverse visual reaction (phosphenes). Conclusions: Ivabradine significantly reduced heart rate and improved the clinical outcomes and NYHA function class in Chinese patients with chronic heart failure, these beneficial effects are achieved without inducing remarkable adverse reactions.The results of Chinese subgroup analysis were thus consistent with the overall results of the SHIFT study. Clinical Trial Registry: International standard randomized controlled trials registry, ISRCTN 70429960.目的: 分析伊伐布雷定与慢性心力衰竭(心衰)预后研究(SHIFT研究)中国亚组数据,评估中国慢性心衰患者使用伊伐布雷定的有效性和安全性。 方法: SHIFT研究为随机、双盲、平行组设计、安慰剂对照、国际多中心临床研究,共纳入6 558例有症状的慢性心衰患者。患者满足年龄≥18岁,窦性心律,静息心率≥70次/min,左心室射血分数(LVEF)≤35%,入选前接受最佳剂量的慢性心衰药物治疗并且至少持续4周未更改,过去12个月内曾因心衰恶化入院治疗。本研究对入组患者中心率≥75次/min的中国患者进行了亚组事后分析。全部入选患者按计算机生成的分配方案通过电话互动语音应答系统随机分为2组,即伊伐布雷定组(5 mg每日2次起始,递增至最大剂量7.5 mg每日2次)和匹配的安慰剂组。收集入选者的临床基线特征。主要疗效终点为心血管死亡或心衰恶化所致再入院的复合终点,主要安全性终点包括研究中观察到的总不良事件数、心动过缓以及视觉不良反应(眼内闪光)。 结果: 研究共入选2008年4月至2010年3月在中国49家中心就诊的心率≥75次/min的慢性心衰患者225例,其中伊伐布雷定组106例,安慰剂组119例,平均随访时间(15.6±5.1)个月。至研究结束时,伊伐布雷定组患者平均心率显著低于安慰剂组(71.0次/min比80.3次/min,P<0.05),主要终点事件发生率显著低于安慰剂组[18.9%(20/106)比31.9%(38/119),HR=0.56,95%CI 0.33~0.97,P=0.039],纽约心脏协会(NYHA)心功能分级改善的患者比例显著高于安慰剂组[52.8%(56/106)比34.5%(41/119), P=0.006 1]。伊伐布雷定组患者总不良事件数(129次,49.6%患者年)少于安慰剂组(203次,50.8%患者年),伊伐布雷定组和安慰剂组分别有2例(1.9%)和0例发生心动过缓,3例(2.9%)和1例(0.8%)发生视觉不良反应(眼内闪光)。 结论: 伊伐布雷定减慢心率的治疗作用可改善中国慢性心衰患者临床预后和心功能,且不伴有明显不良反应,本亚组分析与SHIFT总体研究结果保持一致。 临床试验注册: 国际标准随机对照试验注册库,ISRCTN 70429960。." @default.
- W2978363902 created "2019-10-10" @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5029452324 @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5065690282 @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5074019867 @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5080293953 @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5087997410 @default.
- W2978363902 creator A5088226639 @default.
- W2978363902 date "2017-03-24" @default.
- W2978363902 modified "2023-10-12" @default.
- W2978363902 title "[Efficacy and safety analysis of ivabradine hydrochloride treatment of Chinese patients with chronic heart failure: subgroup analysis of Chinese patients in the SHIFT study]." @default.
- W2978363902 doi "https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2017.03.005" @default.
- W2978363902 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28316174" @default.
- W2978363902 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2978363902 type Work @default.
- W2978363902 sameAs 2978363902 @default.
- W2978363902 citedByCount "6" @default.
- W2978363902 countsByYear W29783639022019 @default.
- W2978363902 countsByYear W29783639022021 @default.
- W2978363902 countsByYear W29783639022022 @default.
- W2978363902 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5029452324 @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5065690282 @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5074019867 @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5080293953 @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5087997410 @default.
- W2978363902 hasAuthorship W2978363902A5088226639 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C164705383 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C168563851 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C187960798 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C197934379 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C203092338 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C2777495988 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C2777953023 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C2778198053 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C2779167562 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C67761136 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C78085059 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConcept C84393581 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C126322002 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C142724271 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C164705383 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C168563851 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C187960798 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C197934379 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C203092338 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C204787440 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C27081682 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C2777495988 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C2777953023 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C2778198053 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C2779167562 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C42219234 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C44249647 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C67761136 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C71924100 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C78085059 @default.
- W2978363902 hasConceptScore W2978363902C84393581 @default.
- W2978363902 hasIssue "3" @default.
- W2978363902 hasLocation W29783639021 @default.
- W2978363902 hasOpenAccess W2978363902 @default.
- W2978363902 hasPrimaryLocation W29783639021 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W1965307661 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W1982453130 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2038163638 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2058708816 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2170675714 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2707576095 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2795216625 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W2978363902 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W3107858219 @default.
- W2978363902 hasRelatedWork W3129905751 @default.
- W2978363902 hasVolume "45" @default.
- W2978363902 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2978363902 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2978363902 magId "2978363902" @default.
- W2978363902 workType "article" @default.