Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2980114503> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 76 of
76
with 100 items per page.
- W2980114503 endingPage "S564" @default.
- W2980114503 startingPage "S563" @default.
- W2980114503 abstract "INTRODUCTION: Industrial chemical exposure is an increasingly recognized entity in NAFLD and NASH. Perfluorooctanoate (PFOA) has been widely used in industrial manufacturing, and is linked to cardiovascular, thyroid, oncologic, and liver disease. This study examines its association with NAFLD and Advanced Fibrosis using U.S. nationally representative data. METHODS: A population of 2,833 non-pregnant individuals ages 18-74 were included in this secondary analysis of NHANES 2011-2016. Exclusion criteria: AST/ALT > 500 IU/L, alcohol > 10 drinks/week (females)/ >20 drinks/week (males), transferrin saturation > 50%, positive hepatitis B and C serology. NAFLD was defined by Fatty Liver Index score > 60. Advanced fibrosis was defined by National Fibrosis Score > 0.676. Student’s T-test was used for continuous and Rao-Scott Chi-Square test for categorical variables. Comparison across quartiles were done with simple linear regression for continuous, Rao-Scott Chi-Square test for categorical variables. Demographics and patient confounders were adjusted using multivariate logistic regression (SAS 9.4) for odds of NAFLD/Advanced Fibrosis with respect to PFOA quartile. RESULTS: NAFLD compared to non-NAFLD cohort were significantly more likely to be older, male, less educated, obese, have higher HbA1C, rates of diabetes, hypertension, insulin resistance, more likely Latino, and have higher total cholesterol (see Table 1). For NAFLD, adjusted regression analysis show a positive trend for NAFLD with increased PFOA quartile (Q3, OR 1.16, 95% CI 0.60–2.22), (Q4, OR 1.63, 95% CI 0.88–3.03), and on stratification the association was significant for BMI >30 (Q4 OR 3.25, 95% C.I. 1.33–7.95). Unadjusted regression analysis, participants with increased PFOA exposure were more likely to have Advanced Fibrosis (Q4 OR 1.74, 95% CI 1.03–2.98), and this association was seen particularly in females, smokers, and the obese with advanced fibrosis (Q4 OR 2.99, 95% CI 1.90–4.72), (Q4 OR 2.71, 95% CI 1.30–5.68), (Q4 OR 2.09, 95% CI 1.17–3.72), but was attenuated after adjustment. CONCLUSION: Our findings show a significant association for NAFLD in obese patients with increased PFOA exposure. Both NAFLD and Advanced fibrosis show a positive trend with increased PFOA exposure. This study highlights that PFOA, an established carcinogen and toxic industrial contaminant, may play a role in NAFLD and related comorbidities in the US population. Further studies are needed for confirmation." @default.
- W2980114503 created "2019-10-18" @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5029167829 @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5032744667 @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5043873935 @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5057380817 @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5060209978 @default.
- W2980114503 creator A5065814121 @default.
- W2980114503 date "2019-10-01" @default.
- W2980114503 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2980114503 title "969 Perfluorooctanoate Exposure and Risk of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Advanced Fibrosis in U.S. Adults: A Population-Based Study" @default.
- W2980114503 doi "https://doi.org/10.14309/01.ajg.0000593412.37567.09" @default.
- W2980114503 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2980114503 type Work @default.
- W2980114503 sameAs 2980114503 @default.
- W2980114503 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2980114503 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5029167829 @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5032744667 @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5043873935 @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5057380817 @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5060209978 @default.
- W2980114503 hasAuthorship W2980114503A5065814121 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C153852466 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C156957248 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C2778319317 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C2778772119 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C2779874844 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C3019184707 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C44249647 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C68443243 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C126322002 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C134018914 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C153852466 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C156957248 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C2778319317 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C2778772119 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C2779134260 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C2779874844 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C2908647359 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C3019184707 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C44249647 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C555293320 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C68443243 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C71924100 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C90924648 @default.
- W2980114503 hasConceptScore W2980114503C99454951 @default.
- W2980114503 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2980114503 hasLocation W29801145031 @default.
- W2980114503 hasOpenAccess W2980114503 @default.
- W2980114503 hasPrimaryLocation W29801145031 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W1970143824 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W2123625750 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W2151290923 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W2158664178 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W3011034541 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W3121643802 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W3127958658 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W3183287868 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W4211235338 @default.
- W2980114503 hasRelatedWork W4308578903 @default.
- W2980114503 hasVolume "114" @default.
- W2980114503 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2980114503 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2980114503 magId "2980114503" @default.
- W2980114503 workType "article" @default.