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- W2980389044 abstract "Abstract Ticks (Acari: Ixodida) transmit a greater variety of pathogens than any other blood-feeding group of arthropods. While numerous microbes have been identified inhabiting Australian Ixodidae, some of which are related to globally important tick-borne pathogens, little is known about the bacterial communities within ticks collected from Australian wildlife. In this study, 1,019 ticks were identified on 221 hosts spanning 27 wildlife species. Next-generation sequencing was used to amplify the V1-2 hypervariable region of the bacterial 16S rRNA gene from 238 ticks; Amblyomma triguttatum (n=6), Bothriocroton auruginans (n=11), Bothriocroton concolor (n=20), Haemaphysalis bancrofti (n=10), Haemaphysalis bremneri (n=4), Haemaphysalis humerosa (n=13) , Haemaphysalis longicornis (n=4), Ixodes antechini (n=29), Ixodes australiensis (n=26), Ixodes fecialis (n=13), Ixodes holocyclus (n=37), Ixodes myrmecobii ( n =1), Ixodes ornithorhynchi (n=10), Ixodes tasmani (n=51) and Ixodes trichosuri (n=3). After bioinformatic analyses, over 14 million assigned bacterial sequences revealed the presence of recently described bacteria ‘ Candidatus Borrelia tachyglossi’, ‘ Candidatus Neoehrlichia australis’, ‘ Candidatus Neoehrlichia arcana’ and ‘ Candidatus Ehrlichia ornithorhynchi’. Furthermore, three novel Anaplasmataceae species were identified in the present study including; a Neoehrlichia sp. in I. australiensis and I. fecialis collected from quenda ( Isoodon fusciventer ) (Western Australia), an Anaplasma sp. from one B. concolor from echidna ( Tachyglossus aculeatus ) (New South Wales), and an Ehrlichia sp. from a single I. fecialis parasitising a quenda (WA). This study highlights the diversity of bacterial genera harboured within wildlife ticks, which may prove to be of medical and/or veterinary importance in the future." @default.
- W2980389044 created "2019-10-25" @default.
- W2980389044 creator A5008493746 @default.
- W2980389044 creator A5013763669 @default.
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- W2980389044 creator A5037856081 @default.
- W2980389044 creator A5040898893 @default.
- W2980389044 creator A5082485053 @default.
- W2980389044 date "2019-10-17" @default.
- W2980389044 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2980389044 title "Bacterial community profiling highlights complex diversity and novel organisms in wildlife ticks" @default.
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