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- W2980485071 abstract "Aims Cross-sectional study to compare: 1) the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD),≤30 nmol/L, in two London boroughs, before and after the introduction of a universal (free) supplementation scheme to pre-school children 2) vitamin D concentrations in children outside the two boroughs. Methods Data collected retrospectively from GPs and hospital clinicians across two London boroughs. Relationships between vitamin D status, gender and deprivation score were explored. Results GPs ordered 4 times more tests for vitamin D in 2015/6 compared to 2010/1, from these tests the prevalence of VDD fell by 15% from 2010/1 to 2015/6. Vitamin D levels rose in the two boroughs from tests ordered by GPs and hospital clinicians. Vitamin D concentrations were lower in girls (mean=41.2 nmol/L) than boys (mean=55.4 nmol/L) in 2010/1 but the difference was smaller in 2015/6 (57.2 and 59.2 nmol/L respectively). There is an upwards shift of the mean vitamin D concentration in 2015/6 when areas of the same deprivation score are compared, both within and outside the two London boroughs. The 2015/6 datasets had more values over 100 nmol/L suggesting over-supplementation. These higher values were associated with less deprived areas. Conclusion The universal vitamin D supplementation scheme in the two London boroughs and the Healthy Start scheme which operates outside these boroughs might explain the fall in prevalence of VDD. Table 1." @default.
- W2980485071 created "2019-10-25" @default.
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- W2980485071 date "2019-05-01" @default.
- W2980485071 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2980485071 title "G570(P) Vitamin d concentrations in 2010/1 compared to 2015/6 in two london boroughs in children ≤ 5 years" @default.
- W2980485071 doi "https://doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2019-rcpch.551" @default.
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