Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2980737701> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2980737701 endingPage "1513" @default.
- W2980737701 startingPage "1499" @default.
- W2980737701 abstract "Glutamine is a major nutrient for cancer cells during rapid proliferation. Alanine-serine-cysteine (ASC) transporter 2 (ASCT2; SLC1A5) mediates glutamine uptake in a variety of cancer cells. We previously reported that KM8094, a novel anti-ASCT2 humanized monoclonal antibody, possesses anti-tumor efficacy in gastric cancer patient-derived xenografts. The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the effect of KM8094 and to further substantiate the preclinical feasibility of using KM8094 as a potential therapeutic agent against gastric cancer. First, ASCT2 was found to be highly expressed in cancer tissues derived from gastric cancer patients by an immunohistochemical analysis. Next, we performed in vitro studies using multiple gastric cancer cell lines and observed that several gastric cancer cells expressing ASCT2 showed glutamine-dependent cell growth, which was repressed by KM8094. We found that KM8094 inhibited the glutamine uptake, leading to the reduction of glutathione (GSH) level and the elevation of oxidative stress. KM8094 suppressed the cell cycle progression and increased the apoptosis. Furthermore, KM8094 exerted antibody dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) against human gastric cancer cells in vitro. Finally, in vivo studies revealed that KM8094 suppressed tumor growth in several gastric cancer xenografts. This effect was enhanced by docetaxel, one of the agents commonly used in gastric cancer therapy. Thus, our findings suggest that KM8094 is a potential new therapeutic agent for gastric cancer expressing ASCT2, which blocks the cellular glutamine metabolism and possesses ADCC activity." @default.
- W2980737701 created "2019-10-25" @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5002929730 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5005798113 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5025395341 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5026567669 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5030043619 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5033644635 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5038084637 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5041864795 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5057314894 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5078624659 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5088370361 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5089053841 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5089170879 @default.
- W2980737701 creator A5090779125 @default.
- W2980737701 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2980737701 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2980737701 title "An anti-ASCT2 monoclonal antibody suppresses gastric cancer growth by inducing oxidative stress and antibody dependent cellular toxicity in preclinical models." @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1511793991 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1806952617 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1935064934 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1968367248 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1982557947 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1986517285 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1993038196 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1994912 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W1996365670 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2000630389 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2012442752 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2020196369 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2024309993 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2032229419 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2032676761 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2037338364 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2040871044 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2043508222 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2053387982 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2055255976 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2060592426 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2085834766 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2090406819 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2095215050 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2110990893 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2111110781 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2121691257 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2128402413 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2137785594 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2139589339 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2143531394 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2169740379 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2176297535 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2177855681 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2211215064 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2239158335 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2345460318 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2533202009 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2550729194 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2783764907 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2792940777 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2792959776 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2793163389 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W2793841015 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W3022835055 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W4211066405 @default.
- W2980737701 cites W7306226 @default.
- W2980737701 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6129496" @default.
- W2980737701 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30210919" @default.
- W2980737701 hasPublicationYear "2018" @default.
- W2980737701 type Work @default.
- W2980737701 sameAs 2980737701 @default.
- W2980737701 citedByCount "15" @default.
- W2980737701 countsByYear W29807377012019 @default.
- W2980737701 countsByYear W29807377012020 @default.
- W2980737701 countsByYear W29807377012021 @default.
- W2980737701 countsByYear W29807377012022 @default.
- W2980737701 countsByYear W29807377012023 @default.
- W2980737701 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5002929730 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5005798113 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5025395341 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5026567669 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5030043619 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5033644635 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5038084637 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5041864795 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5057314894 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5078624659 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5088370361 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5089053841 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5089170879 @default.
- W2980737701 hasAuthorship W2980737701A5090779125 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C190283241 @default.
- W2980737701 hasConcept C203014093 @default.