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- W2981582307 abstract "OPS 30: Green space and morbidity, Room 110, Floor 1, August 27, 2019, 1:30 PM - 3:00 PM Background/Aim: Living in green areas has been associated with several health benefits; however, the available evidence on such benefits for cardiovascular morbidities is still limited. This study aims to investigate the association between exposure to greenspace and cardiovascular morbidity in Barcelona and Brussels. Methods: This cross-sectional study is based on data from the Barcelona Health Interview Survey (2016) and the Belgian Health Interview Survey (2013). Data from these two surveys were harmonised in terms of outcomes, confounders and exposure assessment. Residential exposure to greenspace was characterised as 1) surrounding green space (surface in m2 based on Urban Atlas) and 2) surrounding greenness (average of modified soil adjusted vegetation index) across 100m, 300m, and 500m buffers and 3) distance in meters to the nearest green space (Urban Atlas). Data on myocardial infarction (MI), high blood pressure (HBP) and medicine use for cardiovascular conditions was self-reported. We developed logistic mixed effect models with city as random effect as well as logistic regression models to evaluate the association between each indicator of greenspace exposure and each outcome for both cities combined and each city separately, respectively. All models were adjusted for relevant covariates including indicators of individual and neighbourhood socioeconomic status. Results: The observed prevalence was 20.4%, 1.8% and 21.5% for HBP, MI and cardiovascular medication, respectively. In our combined analyses (n=4302), one interquartile range increase in distance to green spaces was associated with increased risk of HBP (odds ratio: 1.15; 95%CI 1.04-1.26) and for use of cardiovascular medication (odds ratio: 1.15; 95%CI 1.04-1.27). Findings for residential surrounding green space and greenness were not conclusive. There were some differences between city-specific associations; however, the general patterns were in line with those of combined analyses. Conclusion: We found an association between the residential proximity to green spaces and reduced risk for cardiovascular morbidity." @default.
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- W2981582307 date "2019-10-01" @default.
- W2981582307 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2981582307 title "Greenspace and cardiovascular morbidity" @default.
- W2981582307 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/01.ee9.0000605892.67972.67" @default.
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