Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2982437753> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 54 of
54
with 100 items per page.
- W2982437753 abstract "Previous papers on the labor market effects of offshoring have found very different results in terms of both the sign and magnitude of the relationship. This is in large part because offshoring encompasses many different activities and likely affects different types of firms in different ways. We first present a model of global sourcing to show how the relationship between offshoring and domestic employment can be expected to vary within and across different types of firms. We then use firm-level data on offshoring by U.S. MNEs from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) to test the model’s predictions at the firm, industry, and regional levels. Because the inherent simultaneity of multinational firms’ domestic and foreign affiliate employment decisions complicates causal identification, we introduce a new instrument for offshore employment: Bilateral Tax Treaties (BTTs). These treaties reduce the effective cost of offshore activity and their implementation is uncorrelated with existing employment trends. We find substantial heterogeneity in effects based on offshoring margin and firm organizational structure. A 10 percent BTT-induced increase in affiliate employment drives a 1.8 percent increase in employment at the U.S. parent firm, with smaller effects at the industry and regional levels. In contrast, increased foreign affiliate activity in vertically oriented multinational firms drives declining employment among non-multinationals in the same industry, and multinational firms opening new affiliates exhibit much smaller domestic employment growth than those expanding existing affiliates. Overall, our results indicate that greater offshore activity modestly raises net employment by U.S. firms, albeit with underlying job loss and employment reallocation." @default.
- W2982437753 created "2019-11-08" @default.
- W2982437753 creator A5004428341 @default.
- W2982437753 creator A5019521451 @default.
- W2982437753 creator A5035172192 @default.
- W2982437753 date "2017-10-01" @default.
- W2982437753 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2982437753 title "The Labor Market Effects of Offshoring by U.S. Multinational Firms" @default.
- W2982437753 doi "https://doi.org/10.3386/w23947" @default.
- W2982437753 hasPublicationYear "2017" @default.
- W2982437753 type Work @default.
- W2982437753 sameAs 2982437753 @default.
- W2982437753 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2982437753 countsByYear W29824377532019 @default.
- W2982437753 countsByYear W29824377532020 @default.
- W2982437753 crossrefType "report" @default.
- W2982437753 hasAuthorship W2982437753A5004428341 @default.
- W2982437753 hasAuthorship W2982437753A5019521451 @default.
- W2982437753 hasAuthorship W2982437753A5035172192 @default.
- W2982437753 hasBestOaLocation W29824377531 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C10138342 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C144133560 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C145236788 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C158016649 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C162853370 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C39302471 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConcept C46934059 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C10138342 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C144133560 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C145236788 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C158016649 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C162324750 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C162853370 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C39302471 @default.
- W2982437753 hasConceptScore W2982437753C46934059 @default.
- W2982437753 hasLocation W29824377531 @default.
- W2982437753 hasLocation W29824377532 @default.
- W2982437753 hasOpenAccess W2982437753 @default.
- W2982437753 hasPrimaryLocation W29824377531 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W1927603792 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W1985562877 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2087746802 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2239246403 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2273474069 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2349871068 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2567128317 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2883722175 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W2985095980 @default.
- W2982437753 hasRelatedWork W4380434751 @default.
- W2982437753 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2982437753 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2982437753 magId "2982437753" @default.
- W2982437753 workType "report" @default.