Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2983175547> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2983175547 endingPage "370" @default.
- W2983175547 startingPage "359" @default.
- W2983175547 abstract "Hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5 is a neurodegenerative disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in the CYP7B1 gene encoding the oxysterol 7-α-hydroxylase involved in bile acid synthesis in the liver. Lack of CYP7B1 leads to an accumulation of its oxysterol substrates, in particular 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol that are able to cross the blood-brain barrier and have neurotoxic properties. A potential therapeutic strategy for SPG5 is the replacement of CYP7B1 by administration of mRNA. Here, we studied the intravenous application of formulated mouse and human CYP7B1 mRNA in mice lacking the endogenous Cyp7b1 gene. A single-dose injection of either mouse or human CYP7B1 mRNA led to a pronounced degradation of oxysterols in liver and serum within 2 days of treatment. Pharmacokinetics indicate a single injection of human CYP7B1 mRNA to be effective in reducing oxysterols for at least 5 days. Repetitive applications of mRNA were safe for at least 17 days and resulted in a significant reduction of neurotoxic oxysterols not only in liver and serum but also to some extent in the brain. Our study highlights the potential to use mRNA as a novel therapy to treat patients with SPG5 disease. Hereditary spastic paraplegia type 5 is a neurodegenerative disease caused by loss-of-function mutations in the CYP7B1 gene encoding the oxysterol 7-α-hydroxylase involved in bile acid synthesis in the liver. Lack of CYP7B1 leads to an accumulation of its oxysterol substrates, in particular 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol that are able to cross the blood-brain barrier and have neurotoxic properties. A potential therapeutic strategy for SPG5 is the replacement of CYP7B1 by administration of mRNA. Here, we studied the intravenous application of formulated mouse and human CYP7B1 mRNA in mice lacking the endogenous Cyp7b1 gene. A single-dose injection of either mouse or human CYP7B1 mRNA led to a pronounced degradation of oxysterols in liver and serum within 2 days of treatment. Pharmacokinetics indicate a single injection of human CYP7B1 mRNA to be effective in reducing oxysterols for at least 5 days. Repetitive applications of mRNA were safe for at least 17 days and resulted in a significant reduction of neurotoxic oxysterols not only in liver and serum but also to some extent in the brain. Our study highlights the potential to use mRNA as a novel therapy to treat patients with SPG5 disease." @default.
- W2983175547 created "2019-11-22" @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5007498075 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5027247043 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5036181854 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5036193907 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5042204788 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5045998572 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5048887109 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5051583904 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5052221779 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5063315866 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5072533812 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5072704585 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5076004371 @default.
- W2983175547 creator A5078716419 @default.
- W2983175547 date "2019-12-01" @default.
- W2983175547 modified "2023-10-09" @default.
- W2983175547 title "mRNA as a Novel Treatment Strategy for Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia Type 5" @default.
- W2983175547 cites W1420726270 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W1538766821 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W1963706689 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W1973747307 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W1988620094 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2014495927 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2039886688 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2040597914 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2068963865 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2082706052 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2088429050 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2092544712 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2094164512 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2104572662 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2115353736 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2123765156 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2133385892 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2147471451 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2160587950 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2162851037 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2171721352 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2266150566 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2280474488 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2474379397 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2587871737 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2742522266 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2767913965 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2772552632 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2777634859 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2782611922 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2807972887 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2899177904 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2920833479 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W2922121037 @default.
- W2983175547 cites W64713844 @default.
- W2983175547 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.omtm.2019.10.011" @default.
- W2983175547 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6888748" @default.
- W2983175547 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31828178" @default.
- W2983175547 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2983175547 type Work @default.
- W2983175547 sameAs 2983175547 @default.
- W2983175547 citedByCount "22" @default.
- W2983175547 countsByYear W29831755472020 @default.
- W2983175547 countsByYear W29831755472021 @default.
- W2983175547 countsByYear W29831755472022 @default.
- W2983175547 countsByYear W29831755472023 @default.
- W2983175547 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5007498075 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5027247043 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5036181854 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5036193907 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5042204788 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5045998572 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5048887109 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5051583904 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5052221779 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5063315866 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5072533812 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5072704585 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5076004371 @default.
- W2983175547 hasAuthorship W2983175547A5078716419 @default.
- W2983175547 hasBestOaLocation W29831755471 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C127716648 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C2778111914 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C2778163477 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C2780395223 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C104317684 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C126322002 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C127716648 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C134018914 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C2778111914 @default.
- W2983175547 hasConceptScore W2983175547C2778163477 @default.