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- W2984430425 abstract "Catastrophe insurance is an important pre-disaster risk management tool that reduces excessive financial burdens of homeowners following a hazard event and expedites the recovery processes of disaster-impacted buildings and the community that they comprise. This paper proposes a quantitative framework for assessing the effect of catastrophe insurance on community recovery by modeling the insurance purchase decisions of individual homeowners. The framework consists of two sequentially linked phases (i.e., pre-disaster individual homeowner's decision model and post-disaster community-level recovery model) to (a) explicitly link the pre-disaster insured states of homeowners to their post-disaster financial availability and potential delay due to financing and (b) eventually assess the aggregated impact of delayed building recoveries on community recovery process. The proposed framework is applied to two residential districts to validate the pre-disaster homeowner's decision model, assess the effect of catastrophe insurance on community recovery process, and investigate the combined effect of insurance and other post-disaster redevelopment activities on community resilience. The results indicate that catastrophe insurance speeds up the recovery process of a community by reducing the financing delay time of insured houses while reducing the number of insolvency claims following a hazard event. The quantitative impact of insurance on community resilience provides guidance on how catastrophe insurance can be used in a broad resilience planning to achieve both short- and long-term community resilience goals. Moreover, the proposed framework enables the quantitative comparison of many competing pre- and post-disaster risk management strategies, which might be useful in allocating limited disaster funds across them." @default.
- W2984430425 created "2019-11-22" @default.
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- W2984430425 date "2020-02-01" @default.
- W2984430425 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2984430425 title "Effect of catastrophe insurance on disaster-impacted community: Quantitative framework and case studies" @default.
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- W2984430425 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2019.101387" @default.
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