Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2984610238> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 61 of
61
with 100 items per page.
- W2984610238 abstract "This thesis is concerned with the nature of information processing in the nervous system. This issue has been investigated with animal experiments, using male Sprague–Dawley rats, and simulated touch generated by an artificial fingertip with neuromorphic tactile sensors. The processing of the tactile input from the artificial touch system has been analyzed in light of two opposing theories on information integration in the nervous system. The commonly accepted theory of functional localization, where distinct functions are believed to reside in localized clusters of neurons (e.g. the specific digit area of the primary somatosensory cortex); and the opposing holistic theory where function is seen as a result of the net activity of the nervous system, i.e. as an integrated whole. In addition to the experimental studies, a simulation study has been made to evaluate the validity of a selforganizational formative principle for the connectivity schemes seen in the spinal cord. Self-organization is a cornerstone for the holistic theory and hence the inclusion. The above outline has resulted in four papers. In paper I a dense interaction between the neocortical representations of individual digits was shown, questioning the discrete nature of historically popular cortical maps. In paper II this was further expanded when complex responses to tactile stimuli was found across the whole dorsal surface of the neocortex. The interdependence between these findings were implicated in paper III in which we showed that a stroke in a distant cortical area had a negative impact on the decoding performance of tactile stimuli in the primary somatosensory cortex, thus serving as support for the holistic theory of an indivisible neocortical modus operandi. Finally, in paper IV an initial argument was made for self-organization rather than detailed preprogramming as the formative rule for circuit formation. Paper IV also included the development of a novel interpretation of an artificial neural network as well as a model organism. The findings of the included papers are contextualized with a historical background looking back more than 2000 years and also with a theoretical background in neuroscience, genetics and mathematics. All in all trying to present a multifaceted but relevant discourse on the topic of information integration in the nervous system. The results of the included papers are in favour of the holistic interpretation. A holistic functional brain organization must thus be seen as plausible and with it follows consequences for how information processing can occur in the network of the nervous system and also how a functional decomposition might be possible, or impossible, to perform. One such consequence is that the neocortex should be seen as an indivisible unit of a dynamic system. (Less)" @default.
- W2984610238 created "2019-11-22" @default.
- W2984610238 creator A5001405796 @default.
- W2984610238 date "2019-01-01" @default.
- W2984610238 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2984610238 title "Information Processing in the Nervous System. On a Holistic Functional Organization Principle." @default.
- W2984610238 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2984610238 type Work @default.
- W2984610238 sameAs 2984610238 @default.
- W2984610238 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2984610238 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2984610238 hasAuthorship W2984610238A5001405796 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C151927369 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C172497186 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C2777222312 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C50644808 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C545706735 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConcept C87868495 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C151927369 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C154945302 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C15744967 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C169760540 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C172497186 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C2777222312 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C41008148 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C50644808 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C545706735 @default.
- W2984610238 hasConceptScore W2984610238C87868495 @default.
- W2984610238 hasIssue "107" @default.
- W2984610238 hasLocation W29846102381 @default.
- W2984610238 hasOpenAccess W2984610238 @default.
- W2984610238 hasPrimaryLocation W29846102381 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W1492323721 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W1502606605 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W1541569015 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2036957344 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2075548079 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2112223950 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2130667613 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2131187256 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2153697513 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2208811513 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2211691617 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2395818177 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2434492510 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2497098377 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2502860530 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2724289387 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2964615008 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W55153367 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2103123708 @default.
- W2984610238 hasRelatedWork W2132691553 @default.
- W2984610238 hasVolume "2019" @default.
- W2984610238 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2984610238 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2984610238 magId "2984610238" @default.
- W2984610238 workType "dissertation" @default.