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- W2990378428 abstract "Background: The change in N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels follows a paradox imposed by strenuous endurance exercise. Previous reports showed significant body weight (BW) loss was common in ultramarathon runners. This study investigated whether the BW change and renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system activation contribute to exercise-induced NT-proBNP release. Methods: A total of 26 participants who finished a 100 km ultramarathon in Taiwan were enrolled. For each participant, blood samples and spot urine samples were collected 1 week before the race, as well as immediately and 24 hours after the finish. BW change was recorded to monitor the hydration status. Results: Prolonged endurance exercise led to a substantial increase in NT-proBNP. Compared with prerace values, NT-proBNP levels significantly increased immediately after the race (24.3 ± 20.2 pg/mL to 402.9 ± 305.9 pg/mL, p < 0.05) and maintained high levels until 24 hours after the race (143.7 ± 126.1 pg/mL, p < 0.05). The fractional excretion of sodium values was below 1% in three different time points. The 100 km ultramarathon resulted in significant BW loss and elevated renin and aldosterone levels. However, only 24 hours after the race, a positive significant relationship was found between NT-proBNP and aldosterone levels ( p = 0.007, r 2 = 0.267), but a negative significant relationship between NT-proBNP and BW increased during the recovery phase ( p < 0.001, r 2 = 0.372). Conclusion: The mechanism of NT-proBNP release immediately following the race was multifaceted. During the recovery phase, rehydration might lead to the decrease of NT-proBNP. Our observations with regard to aldosterone and NT-proBNP might be in response to help the body maintains hydration state." @default.
- W2990378428 created "2019-12-05" @default.
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- W2990378428 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W2990378428 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2990378428 title "Impact of renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation and body weight change on N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide variation in 100-km ultramarathon runners" @default.
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- W2990378428 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/jcma.0000000000000227" @default.
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