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- W2990807725 abstract "Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal motor neuron degenerative disease. TDP-43 (TAR DNA-binding protein 43) and FUS (fused in sarcoma) are aggregation-prone RNA-binding proteins that in ALS can mislocalize to the cytoplasm of affected motor neuron cells, often forming cytoplasmic aggregates in the process. Such mislocalization and aggregation are implicated in ALS pathology, though the mechanism(s) of TDP-43 and FUS cytoplasmic toxicity remains unclear. Recently, we determined that the endocytic function aids the turnover (i.e., protein degradation) of TDP-43 and reduces TDP-43 toxicity. Here, we identified that Cdc48 and Ubx3, a Cdc48 cofactor implicated in endocytic function, regulates the turnover and toxicity of TDP-43 and FUS expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cdc48 physically interacts and colocalizes with TDP-43, as does VCP, in ALS patient tissue. In yeast, FUS toxicity also depends strongly on endocytic function but not on autophagy under normal conditions. FUS expression also impairs endocytic function, as previously observed with TDP-43. Taken together, our data identify a role for Cdc48/VCP and endocytic function in regulating TDP-43 and FUS toxicity and turnover. Furthermore, endocytic dysfunction may be a common defect affecting the cytoplasmic clearance of ALS aggregation-prone proteins and may represent a novel therapeutic target of promise." @default.
- W2990807725 created "2019-12-05" @default.
- W2990807725 creator A5008580713 @default.
- W2990807725 creator A5013588618 @default.
- W2990807725 creator A5021452315 @default.
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- W2990807725 creator A5065382562 @default.
- W2990807725 creator A5078404222 @default.
- W2990807725 creator A5082352652 @default.
- W2990807725 date "2020-01-30" @default.
- W2990807725 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2990807725 title "Cdc48/VCP and Endocytosis Regulate TDP-43 and FUS Toxicity and Turnover" @default.
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- W2990807725 doi "https://doi.org/10.1128/mcb.00256-19" @default.
- W2990807725 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6996276" @default.
- W2990807725 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31767634" @default.
- W2990807725 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W2990807725 type Work @default.