Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2991100424> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 91 of
91
with 100 items per page.
- W2991100424 abstract "Abstract Background More than 80% of elderly Americans have at least one chronic disease. While past studies have shown that hierarchical patterns of functional loss may differ by gender and institutional settings, little is known about whether such patterns differ in relation to chronic health condition. The aim of this study is to investigate the pattern of functional loss among older adults with major chronic illnesses, and to compare their onset and ordering of incident ADL disability with those of persons without such conditions. Methods We use a nationally representative sample of persons aged 80+ from the 1998–2014 Asset and Health Dynamics of the Oldest Old survey. The group with major noncommunicable diseases (including cardiovascular disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease, and diabetes) comprises 3,514,052 subjects, while the comparison group comprises 1,073,263 subjects. Self-reports of having difficulty with six distinct ADLs are used to estimate disability incidence rate. Nonparametric statistical methods are used to derive median onset ages and ADL loss sequence separately for each group. Results Older adults with major chronic diseases have higher rates of incident disability across all ADL items. Estimated median onset ages of ADL disabilities for the full sample range from 91.5 to 95.6. Disability occurs earlier for chronically ill persons (onset ages 91.1–95.0) than for those in the comparison group (onset ages 93.5–98.1). Among those with major chronic diseases, the ADL loss sequence ordered by median ages of disability onset is bathing, walking, dressing, toileting, transferring and eating. The activities are also distinctly separated into an early-loss cluster and a late-loss cluster. Although the loss sequence derived for the comparison group is largely similar, disability progression for those with major chronic diseases is compressed within a shorter timeframe and the timing gaps between adjacent disabilities are smaller. Conclusions Older Americans with major noncommunicable diseases face an earlier and steeper slope of functional decline. Chronic care delivery programs should adapt to dynamic changes in older patients’ functional status. Health interventions to help patients delay disability onset and optimize functional autonomy within emerging models of chronic care should especially target early-loss activities such as bathing, dressing, and walking." @default.
- W2991100424 created "2019-12-05" @default.
- W2991100424 creator A5060180461 @default.
- W2991100424 date "2019-11-21" @default.
- W2991100424 modified "2023-10-11" @default.
- W2991100424 title "Disability incidence and functional decline among older adults with major chronic diseases" @default.
- W2991100424 cites W1967974729 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W1969273214 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W1992953407 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W1995300316 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2002307032 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2004073357 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2039022968 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2045738041 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2051618060 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2074371634 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2078664055 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2088680316 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2094323726 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2103158077 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2105500286 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2133350119 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2136442278 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2158606691 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2314956425 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2517674755 @default.
- W2991100424 cites W2765536549 @default.
- W2991100424 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1348-z" @default.
- W2991100424 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6873710" @default.
- W2991100424 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31752701" @default.
- W2991100424 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W2991100424 type Work @default.
- W2991100424 sameAs 2991100424 @default.
- W2991100424 citedByCount "91" @default.
- W2991100424 countsByYear W29911004242020 @default.
- W2991100424 countsByYear W29911004242021 @default.
- W2991100424 countsByYear W29911004242022 @default.
- W2991100424 countsByYear W29911004242023 @default.
- W2991100424 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2991100424 hasAuthorship W2991100424A5060180461 @default.
- W2991100424 hasBestOaLocation W29911004241 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C1862650 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C2776829999 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C2778826615 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C2779134260 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C61511704 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C74909509 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConcept C79544238 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C120665830 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C121332964 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C126322002 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C142724271 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C144024400 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C149923435 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C1862650 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C2776829999 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C2778826615 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C2779134260 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C61511704 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C71924100 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C74909509 @default.
- W2991100424 hasConceptScore W2991100424C79544238 @default.
- W2991100424 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2991100424 hasLocation W29911004241 @default.
- W2991100424 hasLocation W29911004242 @default.
- W2991100424 hasLocation W29911004243 @default.
- W2991100424 hasLocation W29911004244 @default.
- W2991100424 hasOpenAccess W2991100424 @default.
- W2991100424 hasPrimaryLocation W29911004241 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W1931900223 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2115295930 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2146403321 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2148796947 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2333655813 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2432858589 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2524544454 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2753020457 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W2981266385 @default.
- W2991100424 hasRelatedWork W3134669165 @default.
- W2991100424 hasVolume "19" @default.
- W2991100424 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2991100424 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2991100424 magId "2991100424" @default.
- W2991100424 workType "article" @default.