Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2992204893> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2992204893 startingPage "862797" @default.
- W2992204893 abstract "Epilepsy is a global epidemic and 30% of the 60 million patients do not respond to medication treatment. The only treatment options for patients with medically refractory epilepsy are surgical removal or electrical stimulation of the epileptogenic zone (EZ) i.e. the source of their seizures. Despite extensive evaluations with neuroimaging, visual EEG analysis and clinical testing, surgical success rates vary between 30-70%. Currently, no computational methods have been translated into the clinic to assist in localizing the EZ. Here, we applied a dynamical network model that quantifies the fragility of nodes within a patient9s intracranial EEG (iEEG) brain network. Fragility is quantified as the minimal amount of perturbation that must to be applied to a node9s influence on a network to cause imbalance. Here, a balanced network is one in which the connectivity between excitatory and inhibitory nodes render a stable system, and an imbalanced network is unstable and hence can generate seizures. Using iEEG data from 91 patients treated across 5 epilepsy centers (44 successes, 47 failures), we demonstrated that nodal fragility is greater in electrodes within the EZ. In addition, we compared fragility of iEEG nodes to 7 frequency-based and 14 graph theoretic features of the EZ in both seizure (n=91) and non-seizure data (n=54). We calculated a confidence statistic, defined as the ratio of the value of a given feature averaged across electrodes in the clinically annotated seizure onset zone to its average across all other electrodes. Fragility has a significantly greater effect size difference between surgical outcomes when compared to other features. This novel feature, outperformed the most popular iEEG features when comparing across surgical outcomes, possibly defining a superior network-based EEG fingerprint for the EZ." @default.
- W2992204893 created "2019-12-13" @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5001597152 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5007690936 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5010065525 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5017041163 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5017569213 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5028551568 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5031951783 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5042280307 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5043654583 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5045476645 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5052150651 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5054021335 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5068862087 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5072871739 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5075446778 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5082095225 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5086918084 @default.
- W2992204893 creator A5088809750 @default.
- W2992204893 date "2019-12-03" @default.
- W2992204893 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2992204893 title "Nodal fragility of intracranial EEG networks: Towards an EEG fingerprint for the epileptogenic zone" @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1010830754 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1485539537 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1533908278 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1738081384 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1928622425 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1948287572 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1965244267 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1966086797 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1967573895 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1968028223 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1972978214 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1974809694 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1977504069 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1978722261 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1979897991 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1986553126 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W1992507252 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2009253761 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2009579332 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2010866903 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2016000829 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2019947721 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2021248019 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2026642146 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2029160811 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2032726927 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2034038604 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2036193982 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2041951497 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2044930463 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2050418451 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2050866724 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2052394872 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2055946462 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2066668626 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2066765190 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2070505842 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2080797359 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2086132039 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2103032521 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2104308964 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2104930442 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2106277748 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2106822551 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2113003488 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2116047834 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2117378831 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2122247828 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2123528492 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2124251944 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2124587559 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2130597807 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2131077178 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2133776757 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2135595031 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2137070227 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2144102924 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2145664048 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2146467321 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2158294440 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2163331567 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2168521352 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2169918686 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2270804694 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2290443121 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2317495993 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2402284444 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2442656190 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2462605769 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2474305826 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2474717669 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2483809583 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2548163850 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2566590043 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2592509339 @default.
- W2992204893 cites W2606573898 @default.