Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2994263977> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2994263977 endingPage "609" @default.
- W2994263977 startingPage "597" @default.
- W2994263977 abstract "Carbon–carbon bond formation is one of the most important reactions in biocatalysis and organic chemistry. In nature, aldolases catalyze the reversible stereoselective aldol addition between two carbonyl compounds, making them attractive catalysts for the synthesis of various chemicals. In this work, we identified several 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolases (DERAs) having acetaldehyde condensation activity, which can be used for the biosynthesis of (R)-1,3-butanediol (1,3BDO) in combination with aldo-keto reductases (AKRs). Enzymatic screening of 20 purified DERAs revealed the presence of significant acetaldehyde condensation activity in 12 of the enzymes, with the highest activities in BH1352 from Bacillus halodurans, TM1559 from Thermotoga maritima, and DeoC from Escherichia coli. The crystal structures of BH1352 and TM1559 at 1.40–2.50 Å resolution are the first full-length DERA structures revealing the presence of the C-terminal Tyr (Tyr224 in BH1352). The results from structure-based site-directed mutagenesis of BH1352 indicated a key role for the catalytic Lys155 and other active-site residues in the 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate cleavage and acetaldehyde condensation reactions. These experiments also revealed a 2.5-fold increase in acetaldehyde transformation to 1,3BDO (in combination with AKR) in the BH1352 F160Y and F160Y/M173I variants. The replacement of the WT BH1352 by the F160Y or F160Y/M173I variants in E. coli cells expressing the DERA + AKR pathway increased the production of 1,3BDO from glucose five and six times, respectively. Thus, our work provides detailed insights into the molecular mechanisms of substrate selectivity and activity of DERAs and identifies two DERA variants with enhanced activity for in vitro and in vivo 1,3BDO biosynthesis. Carbon–carbon bond formation is one of the most important reactions in biocatalysis and organic chemistry. In nature, aldolases catalyze the reversible stereoselective aldol addition between two carbonyl compounds, making them attractive catalysts for the synthesis of various chemicals. In this work, we identified several 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolases (DERAs) having acetaldehyde condensation activity, which can be used for the biosynthesis of (R)-1,3-butanediol (1,3BDO) in combination with aldo-keto reductases (AKRs). Enzymatic screening of 20 purified DERAs revealed the presence of significant acetaldehyde condensation activity in 12 of the enzymes, with the highest activities in BH1352 from Bacillus halodurans, TM1559 from Thermotoga maritima, and DeoC from Escherichia coli. The crystal structures of BH1352 and TM1559 at 1.40–2.50 Å resolution are the first full-length DERA structures revealing the presence of the C-terminal Tyr (Tyr224 in BH1352). The results from structure-based site-directed mutagenesis of BH1352 indicated a key role for the catalytic Lys155 and other active-site residues in the 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate cleavage and acetaldehyde condensation reactions. These experiments also revealed a 2.5-fold increase in acetaldehyde transformation to 1,3BDO (in combination with AKR) in the BH1352 F160Y and F160Y/M173I variants. The replacement of the WT BH1352 by the F160Y or F160Y/M173I variants in E. coli cells expressing the DERA + AKR pathway increased the production of 1,3BDO from glucose five and six times, respectively. Thus, our work provides detailed insights into the molecular mechanisms of substrate selectivity and activity of DERAs and identifies two DERA variants with enhanced activity for in vitro and in vivo 1,3BDO biosynthesis." @default.
- W2994263977 created "2019-12-13" @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5005894578 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5015634711 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5027234941 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5037308001 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5062569953 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5075057173 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5079399175 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5080426393 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5084473082 @default.
- W2994263977 creator A5086139662 @default.
- W2994263977 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W2994263977 modified "2023-09-30" @default.
- W2994263977 title "Rational engineering of 2-deoxyribose-5-phosphate aldolases for the biosynthesis of (R)-1,3-butanediol" @default.
- W2994263977 cites W140477715 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1508515597 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1581252490 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W165403903 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1845181906 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1847209356 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1871508037 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1947975057 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1968527533 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1975410532 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1975953894 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1976308284 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1981249397 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1985459748 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1985896632 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1986098920 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W1996901532 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2005501998 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2030209364 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2031611770 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2031676299 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2033079946 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2036321537 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2049018307 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2054439968 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2057325165 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2079214535 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2088818681 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2091680996 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2094014275 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2095627249 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2103503400 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2111988699 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2144081223 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2165946198 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2170364704 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2170747616 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2178779369 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2180229411 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2234213962 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2324912527 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2332859617 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2336330109 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2413316678 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2460125088 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2466865681 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2556254205 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2582287332 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2794443415 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2800094547 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2895531917 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W2951574844 @default.
- W2994263977 cites W4210860176 @default.
- W2994263977 doi "https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.ra119.011363" @default.
- W2994263977 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/6956516" @default.
- W2994263977 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31806708" @default.
- W2994263977 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W2994263977 type Work @default.
- W2994263977 sameAs 2994263977 @default.
- W2994263977 citedByCount "14" @default.
- W2994263977 countsByYear W29942639772021 @default.
- W2994263977 countsByYear W29942639772022 @default.
- W2994263977 countsByYear W29942639772023 @default.
- W2994263977 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5005894578 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5015634711 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5027234941 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5037308001 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5062569953 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5075057173 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5079399175 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5080426393 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5084473082 @default.
- W2994263977 hasAuthorship W2994263977A5086139662 @default.
- W2994263977 hasBestOaLocation W29942639771 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C109129352 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C143065580 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C161790260 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C18616679 @default.
- W2994263977 hasConcept C191503008 @default.