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- W2997194916 endingPage "227" @default.
- W2997194916 startingPage "200" @default.
- W2997194916 abstract "Advances in medical imaging technology have led to an increased demand for radiopharmaceuticals for early and accurate diagnosis of cardiac function and diseased states. Myocardial perfusion, metabolism, and hypoxia positron emission tomography (PET) imaging radiotracers for detection of cardiac disease lack specificity for targeting inflammation that can be an early indicator of cardiac disease. Inflammation can occur at all stages of cardiac disease and currently, 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG), a glucose analog, is the standard for detecting myocardial inflammation. 18F-FDG has many ideal characteristics of a radiotracer but lacks the ability to differentiate between glucose uptake in normal cardiomyocytes and inflammatory cells. Developing a PET radiotracer that differentiates not only between inflammatory cells and normal cardiomyocytes, but between types of immune cells involved in inflammation would be ideal. This article reviews current PET radiotracers used in cardiac imaging, their limitations, and potential radiotracer candidates for imaging cardiac inflammation in early stages of development of acute and chronic cardiac diseases. The select radiotracers reviewed have been tested in animals and/or show potential to be developed as a radiotracer for the detection of cardiac inflammation by targeting the enzymatic activities or subpopulations of macrophages that are recruited to an injured or infected site." @default.
- W2997194916 created "2020-01-10" @default.
- W2997194916 creator A5007455588 @default.
- W2997194916 creator A5030032266 @default.
- W2997194916 creator A5043777152 @default.
- W2997194916 creator A5061991714 @default.
- W2997194916 creator A5070186876 @default.
- W2997194916 date "2018-01-01" @default.
- W2997194916 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2997194916 title "Searching for novel PET radiotracers: imaging cardiac perfusion, metabolism and inflammation." @default.
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