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- W2997196618 abstract "To classify cases of IGE based on the EEG abnormalities and seizure types. Patients with EEG abnormalities suggestive of IGE were selected for a consecutive 4 yrs period. Clinical information was obtained from patients’ record. A total of 376 patients were identified with EEG abnormalities suggestive of IGE. GTCS was the most common type of seizure (64%). GTCS alone was noted in 137 patients, absence alone in 62 patients and myoclonus alone in 27 patients. We were able to classify 273 patients (72.6%) to one of the IGE syndromes. 112 patients were JME (56.3% were females). 75 patients classified as IGE with GTCS alone (GTCSA) (58.6% female). CAE classified in 48 patients (45.8 female). 18 patients JAE (83.3% female). First EEG was abnormal in 91.8% of the patients. EEG of all patients studied showed evidence of generalized epileptiform activity such as generalized spike and wave (GSW) or polyspikes. Atypical abnormalities were present in 40.2% patients which include GSW and fragments of GSW with shifting asymmetries, focal spikes and slowing. 44% of total 219 female patients showed photosensitivity (P < 0.0001). Generalized photoparoxysmal response was the only abnormalities in 4 patients. Absence attacks followed by myoclonic jerks were the most common clinical event noted during routine EEG of IGE patients. IGE shows a clear female preponderance in our cohort. GTCS was the most common seizure type and JME is the most common IGE syndrome identified. Initial EEG is abnormal in most patients; however, some patients may show atypical abnormalities." @default.
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- W2997196618 date "2019-10-01" @default.
- W2997196618 modified "2023-10-04" @default.
- W2997196618 title "Seizure types and electroencephalographic changes among attendees at tertiary care neurology unit in Oman with idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE)" @default.
- W2997196618 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2019.10.815" @default.
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