Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2997382205> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2997382205 endingPage "441" @default.
- W2997382205 startingPage "426" @default.
- W2997382205 abstract "The southeastern Eurasian continental margin has been characterized by formation of rift basins associated with intraplate basaltic volcanism since early Cenozoic time. In contrast to Paleogene volcanic rocks that occur sporadically in the basins, Neogene basalts are more widespread on land as lava flows and pyroclastics in the Taiwan Strait (Penghu Islands) and northwestern Taiwan. To better understand the tectonomagmatic evolution, in particular the initial rifting record, this study reports new age, major- and trace-elemental, and Sr-Nd-Pb isotope data of volcanic rocks drilled from several locations in the Taiwan Strait and western Taiwan. 40Ar/39Ar dating results show two main episodes of volcanic activities: ~ 56-38 Ma (Eocene) and ~ 11-8 Ma (late Miocene). The volcanic rocks are composed dominantly of basalts and basaltic andesites, and subordinately of dacites and rhyolites of Eocene age. The two episodes of basaltic volcanism have distinct geochemical characteristics. Comparatively, the Eocene basalts are more depleted in basaltic components such as Ca, Fe and Ti, but have higher Al content. They are also more enriched in large ion lithophile elements (LILE) and light rare earth elements (LREE), and show depletions in high field strength elements (HFSE). Sr-Nd-Pb isotope compositions of the late Miocene basalts are relatively more uniform and unradiogenic (εNd = + 6.0 to + 3.8), similar to those of Miocene basalts from NW Taiwan and Penghu Islands, and broadly coeval OIB-type basalts from the South China Sea. However, the Eocene basalts have a wider range in isotope ratios (e.g., εNd(T) = + 5.6 to -3.2) pointing towards an enriched mantle source. The overall geochemical characteristics suggest two distinct mantle sources: (1) a more refractory mantle source metasomatized by subduction-related processes to generate the Eocene basalts and (2) a fertile but isotopically depleted mantle source for the late Miocene basalts. These two source components are proposed to reside in the lithospheric mantle and asthenosphere, respectively. The change in magma sources with time reflects the evolution of an extensional regime within the Eurasian continental margin from an initial rifting to a well-established stage accomplished by thinning of the lithosphere and associated upwelling of the asthenosphere. The Eocene bimodal volcanism entails a transition from the latest Cretaceous magmatism in the western Taiwan Strait that not only signals incipient rifting in the region, but also records geochemical inputs from the subducted Paleo-Pacific plate to the southeastern Eurasian lithospheric mantle. As the preexisting, subduction-related component had been preferentially overprinted by the Eocene magma generation, there was a magmatic quiescence in the Oligocene before the onset of Miocene basaltic volcanism that resulted essentially from decompression melting of the ascended asthenospheric mantle." @default.
- W2997382205 created "2020-01-10" @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5020027340 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5026257390 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5028855899 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5033019953 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5069956021 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5071136847 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5071733459 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5071868750 @default.
- W2997382205 creator A5080222814 @default.
- W2997382205 date "2012-12-01" @default.
- W2997382205 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2997382205 title "Age and geochemical characteristics of Paleogene basalts drilled from western Taiwan: Records of initial rifting at the southeastern Eurasian continental margin" @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1494282216 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1524759453 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1595512453 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1972298310 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1973012528 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1976872341 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1977636777 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1978002631 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1981150701 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1983131682 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1992289381 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W1995857854 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2003764258 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2003954276 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2010841002 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2011548702 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2013304497 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2017222910 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2018598067 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2025535489 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2026235207 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2030354688 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2030635509 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2031120397 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2039100744 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2047567126 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2050382122 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2052584682 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2056153491 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2058314706 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2065377351 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2066047788 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2070071554 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2070330728 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2081184569 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2106276297 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2108060131 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2114693230 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2120740373 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2128080580 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2141614242 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2147165781 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2150296936 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2153331827 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2168586167 @default.
- W2997382205 cites W2335497293 @default.
- W2997382205 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2012.10.002" @default.
- W2997382205 hasPublicationYear "2012" @default.
- W2997382205 type Work @default.
- W2997382205 sameAs 2997382205 @default.
- W2997382205 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052013 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052014 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052015 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052016 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052017 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052018 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052019 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052020 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052021 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052022 @default.
- W2997382205 countsByYear W29973822052023 @default.
- W2997382205 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5020027340 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5026257390 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5028855899 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5033019953 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5069956021 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5071136847 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5071733459 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5071868750 @default.
- W2997382205 hasAuthorship W2997382205A5080222814 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C109007969 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C120806208 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C13495919 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C161509811 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C192241223 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C1965285 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C201867031 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C204330871 @default.
- W2997382205 hasConcept C50682988 @default.