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- W2997422046 abstract "According to all the reports about eliminating the four pests in Nanfang Daily and Guangzhou Daily between 1949 and 1959, this paper reviews the formation and development of eliminating four pests movement in Guangzhou. The movement started from 1949, and its first stage ended in 1952. The focus of the movement was to improve the appearance and environment of Guangzhou. From 1952 to 1956, the Patriotic Public Health Campaign started, and reached its climax around 1958, yet the movement has moved from pragmatism to radicalism. In the 10 years of eliminating the four pests , the movement has greatly improved the public health in Guangzhou and played a positive role in improving the physical health of the people in Guangzhou. However, excessive activities such as wiping out sparrows have also caused serious ecological disasters and poor harvests.根据1949—1959年间《南方日报》和《广州日报》上所有关于除四害的报道可知：广州的除四害运动始于1949年，其中1949—1952年为第1阶段，运动的重点在于改善广州市容环境；1952—1956年，进入爱国卫生运动阶段；到1958年前后运动达到高潮，从开始的务实变得急功近利，罔顾科学规律。10年间的除四害运动，很大程度上改善了广州的公共卫生，为提高广州群众的身体健康水平发挥了积极作用。但是，打麻雀等矫枉过正的活动也造成了粮食歉收和严重的生态灾难。." @default.
- W2997422046 created "2020-01-10" @default.
- W2997422046 creator A5049606698 @default.
- W2997422046 date "2019-03-28" @default.
- W2997422046 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2997422046 title "[The elimination of the four pests movement in Guangzhou from 1949 to 1959: focusing on the report of Nanfang Daily and Guangzhou Daily]." @default.
- W2997422046 doi "https://doi.org/10.3760/cma.j.issn.0255-7053.2019.02.005" @default.
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