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- W299876959 abstract "The following hypotheses are being tested in a study of retention by college students of material low in meaningfulness: (1) divergent thinkers will recall more items from a nonsense syllable list and a non-related word list than will non-divergent thinkers because divergent thinkers spontaneously verbally mediate; (2) participants who retain more will be higher in internality and/or a sense of control over the outcomes of academic performance; (3) most participants will not spontaneously verbally mediate; and (4) a mnemonic device will be students' strategy of choice. Participants were 44 male and 60 female undergraduates who complPted memory tasks and answered questions about their memory strater5ias. Subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 lists/treatments (nonsense syllables, unrelated words, and related words), all of which contained 14 items of 3 letters each. Measures of divergent thinking and attributional assignment were also administered, as was a test of mental ability. In neither a median split nor a high/low third split were there significant differences in retention scores between those high and low in internality, stability, or a combined divergent production score. Analyses of components of divergent production and student strategies were not completed, but will be made. Implications for enhancing retention of these early findings are discussed. (SLD) *********************************************************************** Reproductions supplied by EDRS are the best that can be made from the original document. *********************************************************************** toa 114. DEPARTMENT OF IDUCAITON Office of Educsbonst Rowarch *no Improvement EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTE R (ERIC) 04s document has been reamodoced received from the wean or oraanitstron enameling it O Minor changes hsve been made to Improve reProduction ;brew Rornts f vane or opmons stated in dun document do not necesearity represent Orval OE RI frOarfron or potecy PERMISSION TO REPRODUCE THIS MATERIAL HAS SEEN GRANTED BY" @default.
- W299876959 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W299876959 date "1992-04-01" @default.
- W299876959 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W299876959 title "Use of Meaningfulness in Retention Related to Attributions and Divergent Thinking." @default.
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