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- W2999648464 abstract "Associations between grades, stress and sleep quality were explored among university students and sought to find out if demographic factors (i.e., gender, having children, having another university degree, working with school and at which school studying) had weights in the relationship. The factors were expected to significantly explain part of the variance in grades. Further, stress, sleep quality, gender and having another university degree were expected to have stronger predictability of grades, compared to the demographic variables. The University of Akureyri and Reykjavik University collaborated in the study and assisted with data collection, but a total of 279 students participated by answering an online questionnaire. The participants, of which 22.3% were men and 76.5% women, were aged between 18 and 57 years. Using three-stepped hierarchical linear regression, the results demonstrated the five demographic variables to explain significantly 9.1% of the variance in grades, increasing to 12.1% when adding stress and finally, with the addition of sleep quality in the model it explained 14.3%. Having another university degree was the strongest predictor of higher grades, but being a woman, not working with school, and good sleep quality were significant predictors as well. Although explaining part of the variance, stress was not a significant predictor of grades in the model.Keywords: Academic performance, sleep quality, stress, demographics, students; Tengsl einkunna, streitu og svefngaeða voru konnuð meðal haskolanema og athugað hvort lýðfraeðilegir þaettir (þ.e., kyn, barneignir, onnur graða a haskolastigi, vinna með nami og skoli sem stundað var nam i) hefðu vaegi i sambandinu. Buist var við að þessir þaettir skýrðu með marktaekum haetti hluta af dreifingu einkunna. Þar að auki var buist við að streita, svefngaeði, kyn og það að hafa lokið annarri graðu a haskolastigi vaeru sterkari forsparþaettir fyrir einkunnir en hinar breyturnar. Haskolinn a Akureyri og Haskolinn i Reykjavik voru samstarfsaðilar rannsoknarinnar og veittu aðstoð við gagnasofnun en 279 nemendur skolanna toku þatt með svorun a rafraenum spurningalista. Þatttakendurnir, 22,3% karlar og 76,5% konur, voru a aldrinum 18 til 57 ara. Með þriggja-þrepa stigskiptri beinlinu-aðhvarfsgreiningu, sýndu niðurstoðurnar að fimm lýðfraeðilegar breytur skýrðu með marktaekum haetti 9,1% af dreifingu einkunna. Skýringin jokst i 12,1% þegar streitu var baett við likanið og að lokum i 14,3% eftir að svefngaeðum var baett við likanið. Það að hafa lokið annarri graðu a haskolastigi var sterkasta forspain fyrir haerri einkunnir, en það að vera kona, vinna ekki með nami, og að sofa gaeðasvefni, voru einnig marktaekir forsparþaettir. Þratt fyrir að skýra hluta af dreifingunni, hafði streita ekki marktaekt forspargildi fyrir einkunnir i urtakinu.Lykilorð: Namsarangur, svefngaeði, streita, lýðfraeði, nemendur" @default.
- W2999648464 created "2020-01-23" @default.
- W2999648464 creator A5002044946 @default.
- W2999648464 date "2019-12-01" @default.
- W2999648464 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2999648464 title "Influencing factors on academic performance among university students : the reciprocal effects of demographics, stress and sleep quality" @default.
- W2999648464 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
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