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- W2999681033 abstract "The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the pharmacokinetics of domperidone tablets in Chinese healthy subjects both under fasting and fed conditions.A total of 36 subjects were recruited to the monocentric pharmacokinetic study. All subjects were randomly divided into two groups. One group was given a single 10-mg oral dose of domperidone tablet after ~ 10 hours of fasting, and the other group was given the same oral dose of domperidone tablet 30 minutes after a high-fat meal. 18 blood samples were collected over 24 hours for every subject. Plasma concentrations of domperidone were analyzed by a rapid and sensitive UPLC-MS/MS assay, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were determined by the standard non-compartmental method.A significant difference was observed in the pharmacokinetics of domperidone between fasting and fed subjects. The AUC0-24h (area under curve of plasma concentration until the last concentration observed) was 75.71 h×µg/L in the fed subjects, which was much higher than AUC0-24h (56.76 h×µg/L) in the fasting subjects. For the fasting test, the T1/2 (elimination half-life) was 7.15 hours, Cmax (the maximum plasma concentration) was 16.97 µg/L, and tmax; was 0.79 hours. For the fed test, the T1/2 was 8.72 hours, Cmax was 15.11 µg/L, and tmax was 1.66 hours. T1/2 and tmax were both prolonged under fed condition when comparing fed condition to fasting condition.In this study, the absorption and elimination of domperidone was slowed down by a high-fat meal, with the mean tmax being 52% longer and T1/2 18% longer in fed subjects than in fasting subjects. In addition, a high-fat meal increased the exposure of domperidone, with the mean AUC being 25% more in fed subjects than in fasting subjects, which provided an important reference for the clinical application of domperidone in the Chinese population." @default.
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- W2999681033 date "2020-03-01" @default.
- W2999681033 modified "2023-10-07" @default.
- W2999681033 title "Development of a sensitive UPLC-MS/MS assay for domperidone and pharmacokinetics of domperidone tablet formulations in fasting and fed Chinese healthy subjects" @default.
- W2999681033 doi "https://doi.org/10.5414/cp203529" @default.
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