Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3000640916> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 94 of
94
with 100 items per page.
- W3000640916 abstract "NSCLC is the most common form of cancer. Approximately 20% of NSCLC patients have mutations in the growth factor (GF) receptor EGFR. These patients respond to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) that target mutant EGFR; however relapse eventually occurs. c-MET is one of the most common GF pathways upregulated in resistant patients. Met amplification is found in 5-10% of tumors that acquire resistance to EGFR TKIs in the first line of treatment and this frequency becomes higher in later lines of treatment. Preclinical studies have shown that co-inhibition of c-MET and EGFR inhibits growth and survival in these resistant tumors. We describe here an unbiased functional screen of bispecific antibodies (bAbs) targeting EGFR and c-MET to select MCLA-129 and its evaluation in an in vivo xenograft NSCLC model. Large collections of common light chain Fab binding ‘arms’ against EGFR and c-MET were derived from immunized MeMo® mice and used in different combinations (based on epitope and sequence diversity) to generate IgG1 Biclonics® bAbs. The panel of > 400 bAbs was screened for proliferation inhibition of the N87 cell line stimulated with EGF and/or HGF. Five bAbs inhibited N87 growth comparable to the combination of cetuximab and a MetMab analog (C+M). Two of the most potent Biclonics® bAbs were selected for further characterization and screened for inhibitory activity in NSCLC cell lines PC-9 and HCC827 that harbour an EGFR exon 19 deletion. The addition of HGF reversed the inhibitory effect of the EGFR TKI erlotinib and gefitinib in both cell lines. Combination of bAbs or C+M with erlotinib or gefinitinib resulted in inhibition of growth and downstream phosphorylation similar to erlotinib treatment without GF addition in both HGF alone or HGF + EGF culture conditions. The best bAb was as potent (PC-9) or more potent (HCC827) than C+M. The lead bAb, MCLA-129 was ADCC enhanced and shown to effectively mediate ADCC against NSCLC cell lines with both high and low affinity FcR bearing effector cells. MCLA-129 was then tested in an genetically engineered immunodeficient xenograft mouse model where endogenous mouse HGF promoter drives the expression of human HGF bypassing the problem of the low affinity binding of mouse HGF for human c-MET. Mice engrafted with HCC827 cells and treated with MCLA-129 (25 mg/kg) displayed significant tumor regression (below baseline) and a much slower tumor regrowth rate upon drug cessation and this activity was enhanced when combined with erlotinib (6mg/kg). This potent therapeutic activity was achieved without the contribution of ADCC and was not observed in mice that received only erlotinib, a bivalent c-MET antagonizing antibody or their combination. To model acquired resistance to EGFR TKI treatment, animals were treated with erlotinib until tumors were >500mm3, MCLA-129 was added to erlotinib in one randomized group. In this group, immediate tumor inhibition was observed, which persisted over the treatment period. In summary, MCLA-129 was synergistic with EGFR targeting TKI’s to reverse c-MET mediated resistance in NSCLC cell lines both in vitro and in vivo. The activity of MCLA-129 was superior to relevant comparator biologics that were combined to inhibit EGFR and c-MET signaling in the absence of functional immunity. These preclinical data suggest MCLA-129 could benefit NSCLC patients that become resistant to EGFR targeted therapies and warrants clinical evaluation. Citation Format: Cecile Geuijen, Mario di Matteo, Tristan Gallenne, Sarah Trusso Cafarello, Roy Nijhuis, Therese Visser, Willem Bartelink, Carina Bartelink-Clements, Berina Eppink, Rinse Klooster, John dekruif, Massimiliano Mazzone, Mark Throsby. Preclinical evaluation of MCLA-129: A bispecific antibody targeting c-MET and EGFR [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR-NCI-EORTC International Conference on Molecular Targets and Cancer Therapeutics; 2019 Oct 26-30; Boston, MA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Ther 2019;18(12 Suppl):Abstract nr LB-C07. doi:10.1158/1535-7163.TARG-19-LB-C07" @default.
- W3000640916 created "2020-01-23" @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5011313992 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5019144806 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5021811377 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5023989262 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5031799529 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5031921662 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5035940525 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5053559454 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5056123723 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5071421728 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5077207506 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5079896090 @default.
- W3000640916 creator A5081131425 @default.
- W3000640916 date "2019-12-01" @default.
- W3000640916 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3000640916 title "Abstract LB-C07: Preclinical evaluation of MCLA-129: A bispecific antibody targeting c-MET and EGFR" @default.
- W3000640916 doi "https://doi.org/10.1158/1535-7163.targ-19-lb-c07" @default.
- W3000640916 hasPublicationYear "2019" @default.
- W3000640916 type Work @default.
- W3000640916 sameAs 3000640916 @default.
- W3000640916 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3000640916 crossrefType "proceedings-article" @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5011313992 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5019144806 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5021811377 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5023989262 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5031799529 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5031921662 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5035940525 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5053559454 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5056123723 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5071421728 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5077207506 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5079896090 @default.
- W3000640916 hasAuthorship W3000640916A5081131425 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C101544691 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C143998085 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C150903083 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C159654299 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C207001950 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2776256026 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2777506169 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2778087573 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2779438470 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2779998722 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C2780580887 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C42362537 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C542903549 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C101544691 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C121608353 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C126322002 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C143998085 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C150903083 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C159654299 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C170493617 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C203014093 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C207001950 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2776256026 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2777506169 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2778087573 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2779438470 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2779998722 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C2780580887 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C42362537 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C502942594 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C542903549 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C71924100 @default.
- W3000640916 hasConceptScore W3000640916C86803240 @default.
- W3000640916 hasLocation W30006409161 @default.
- W3000640916 hasOpenAccess W3000640916 @default.
- W3000640916 hasPrimaryLocation W30006409161 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W11506462 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W1199143 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W16425881 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W18307508 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W19152528 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W20153280 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W4831423 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W6187537 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W7869943 @default.
- W3000640916 hasRelatedWork W7990268 @default.
- W3000640916 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3000640916 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3000640916 magId "3000640916" @default.
- W3000640916 workType "article" @default.