Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3001033474> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3001033474 endingPage "111" @default.
- W3001033474 startingPage "98" @default.
- W3001033474 abstract "The purpose of this review is to discuss the literature on associations between vitamin D and periodontal disease, including its strengths and weaknesses. Future direction for continued work in this area is provided.Research in cross-sectional cohorts, surveys, and case-control studies provide support for a role of vitamin D in periodontal disease, especially using clinical indicators such as bleeding on probing and clinical attachment loss. However, these studies have a number of limitations. They cannot establish temporality of these associations. Most case-control studies have been limited in sample size and have inconsistent findings. A number of cross-sectional studies are restricted to select populations (e.g., persons with HIV, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis) limiting extrapolation of findings to the general aging population.Fewer prospective studies have been conducted, and only three have examined associations using a biomarker for vitamin D that reflects exposure from all its sources (sunlight, diet and supplements). One study is limited by using self-reported measures of disease outcomes, and only two used measures of alveolar crestal height. However, of the prospective studies published, there is a suggestion that vitamin D might prevent against tooth loss. Only two randomized controlled trials have examined these associations, and they support the effects of vitamin D supplementation on prevention of tooth loss and gingival bleeding.We strongly suggest that new research should focus on prospective study designs with followup of participants longer than a decade and long-term clinical trials. Such studies should incorporate measures of alveolar bone loss and tooth loss with indication for reason for tooth loss. Such clinical trials should be designed to examine both the influence of vitamin D supplementation alone as well as with other nutrients (e.g., calcium) or therapeutic medications (e.g., bisphosphonates). Currently, there is no strong evidence to suggest that vitamin D protects against development of periodontal disease." @default.
- W3001033474 created "2020-01-30" @default.
- W3001033474 creator A5031112124 @default.
- W3001033474 creator A5089513034 @default.
- W3001033474 date "2020-01-20" @default.
- W3001033474 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W3001033474 title "Could Vitamin D Influence Risk for Periodontal Disease—to “D” or Not to “D”?" @default.
- W3001033474 cites W145180229 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1753911427 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1881671692 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1891270233 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1909388475 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1964361384 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1964734632 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1966916284 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1972589180 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1976466424 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W1980025069 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2006482295 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2015213268 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2019521780 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2027211592 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2035460548 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W203985546 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2040149440 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2041003907 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2042120769 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2045730052 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2049070802 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2050290390 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2051909250 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2052163271 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2059994181 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2060732331 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2062488023 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2063528254 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2071921882 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2072443296 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2082299940 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2089578712 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2097064112 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2101425865 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2102519197 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2104616747 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2110356699 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2111866577 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2114849059 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2119739932 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2120378407 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2122939554 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2123807968 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2124070987 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2127434913 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2131610958 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2133336598 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2133459940 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2137092147 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2137398923 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2137573800 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2138041031 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2138258120 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2143996035 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2151679244 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2153059487 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2153974999 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2155139419 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2158729979 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2160466355 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2164926125 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2165517822 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2167004610 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2169880665 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2170556033 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2256506423 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2292888209 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2315998794 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2337416079 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2412865855 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2415507712 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2509952078 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2523991712 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2536687083 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2593228368 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2728017684 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2754610102 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2789836726 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2790039961 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2793183446 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2794557646 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2796113637 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W28171545 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2888831451 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2891847712 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2892517933 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2902168153 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2904689081 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2916773554 @default.
- W3001033474 cites W2922295668 @default.