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- W3005631215 abstract "Purpose: To investigate whether subconjunctival bevacizumab help prevent corneal graft neovascularization and prolong the graft survival of patients with chemical burns. Methods: We performed a prospective nonrandomized comparative case series study. Twenty-six eyes received subconjunctival bevacizumab (10 mg/0.4 mL) once and topical immunosuppressive agents after sclerocorneal lamellar keratoplasty as the treatment, and 13 eyes received a topical immunosuppressant alone and served as the control group. The main outcomes were a cumulative probability of graft survival, development of corneal neovascularization, and complications. Results: The postoperative follow-up time was 14.3 months (range, 2–62 mo). The cumulative graft survival time was significantly longer in the treatment group than that in the control group (42.9 ± 5.9 vs. 4.8 ± 0.7 mo; log rank < 0.001). In the treatment group, 19 of the 26 grafts (73.1%) survived as transparent with a mean follow-up of 18.7 ± 3.0 months. At the end of the follow-up, 4 grafts remained free of neovascularization, 2 developed edema without neovascularization, and 15 remained transparent with a stable ocular surface and some neovascular vessels in the peripheral transplant interface. The other 5 grafts became opaque and neovascularized. In the control group, all grafts became opaque and neovascularized within the follow-up period (5.5 ± 0.7 mo). During the follow-up, a corneal epithelial defect developed in 9 eyes in the treatment group and 7 in the control group. Conclusions: Early application of subconjunctival bevacizumab after sclerocorneal lamellar keratoplasty can significantly prevent corneal neovascularization and promote graft survival for severe late-stage ocular chemical burns." @default.
- W3005631215 created "2020-02-24" @default.
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- W3005631215 date "2020-02-11" @default.
- W3005631215 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3005631215 title "Early Application of Bevacizumab After Sclerocorneal Grafting for Patients With Severe Late-Stage Ocular Chemical Burns" @default.
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- W3005631215 doi "https://doi.org/10.1097/ico.0000000000002272" @default.
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