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- W300588081 abstract "The concentration of cadmium in New Zealand dredge oyster Tiostrea lutaria (commonly known as a Bluff oyster) is sufficiently high so that the ingestion of just one oyster can more than double a normal daily intake of cadmium for a New Zealand adult. A survey of 75 adults associated with the oyster fishing industry was carried out before and at the end of the oyster season. Preseason intakes (from dietary history questionnaires and from 3-day fecal collections) of cadmium, selenium, zinc, copper, and manganese were normal for a New Zealand adult not consuming Bluff oysters. The subjects were classified according to their reported average oyster consumption during the 6 months of the oyster fishing season; the subjects who consumed more oysters were more likely to smoke cigarettes. The end-season fecal output of cadmium confirmed the reported average oyster intakes: Category I (0-5 oysters/week): 15 +/- 8 (mean +/- SD) ..mu..g Cd/day; Category II (6-23 oysters/week): 84 +/- 134 ..mu..g Cd/day; Category III (24-71 oysters/week): 129 +/- 144 ..mu..g Cd/day; Category IV (72 + oysters/week): 233 +/- 185 ..mu..g Cd/day. The fecal output of selenium as well was increased by the consumption of many oysters but the fecal outputs of zinc,more » copper, manganese were not. Using fecal cadmium excretion to predict dietary cadmium intake, 8-15% of the subjects in this study were identified as having an intake of cadmium which has been associated with an increased prevalence of tubular proteinuria.« less" @default.
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- W300588081 date "1988-06-01" @default.
- W300588081 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W300588081 title "Unusually high intake and fecal output of cadmium, and fecal output of other trace elements in New Zealand adults consuming dredge oysters. [Tiostrea lutaria]" @default.
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