Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3006470925> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 97 of
97
with 100 items per page.
- W3006470925 endingPage "481" @default.
- W3006470925 startingPage "475" @default.
- W3006470925 abstract "BACKGROUND: Gun violence remains a significant public health problem that is both understudied and underfunded, and plagued by inadequate or inaccessible data sources. Over the years, numerous trauma centers have attempted to use local registries to study single-institutional trends, however, this approach limits generalizability to our national epidemic. In fact, even easily accessible, health-centered data from the CDC lack national relevance because they are limited to those enrolled states only. We sought to examine how publicly available law enforcement data from all 50 states might complement our understanding of circumstances and demographics surrounding national firearm death and help forge the first step in partnering law enforcement with trauma centers. METHODS: All homicide that occurred in the US during a 37-year period ending in 2016 was analyzed. Primary data files were obtained from the Federal Bureau of Investigation and comprised the database. Data analyzed included homicide type, situation, circumstance, firearm type, and demographic characteristics of victims and offenders. The proportion of firearm-related homicide was stratified by year and compared over time using simple linear regression. RESULTS: There were 485,288 incidents of firearm homicide analyzed (64% of 752,935 total homicides). Most victims were male (85%), black (53%), and a mean age of 33 years; offenders were predominantly male (67%), black (39%), and a mean age of 30 years. Fifty-four percent of all homicide involved a single victim and single offender, followed by a single victim and unknown offender(s) (31%); 4% of firearm homicide had multiple victims. Overall, handguns, shotguns, and rifles accounted for 76%, 7%, and 5% of all firearm homicide, respectively; 11% had no firearm type listed and <1% were other gun or unknown. Linear regression analysis identified a significant increase in the proportion of firearm-related homicide from 61% in 1980 to 71% in 2016 (β = 0.25; p < 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Gun violence represents an ongoing public health concern, with the proportion of firearm homicide steadily and significantly increasing from 1980 to 2016. Homicide data from the Federal Bureau of Investigation can serve to supplement trauma registry data by helping to define gun violence patterns. However, stronger partnerships between local law enforcement agencies and trauma centers are necessary to better characterize firearm type and resultant injury patterns, direct prevention efforts and firearm policy, and reduce gun-related deaths." @default.
- W3006470925 created "2020-02-24" @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5002831815 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5005889132 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5014291446 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5020708491 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5055124881 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5058960185 @default.
- W3006470925 creator A5089053265 @default.
- W3006470925 date "2020-04-01" @default.
- W3006470925 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W3006470925 title "Separating Truth from Alternative Facts: 37 Years of Guns, Murder, and Violence Across the US" @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2093745250 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2111284463 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2113173265 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2125691411 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2276726107 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2316419908 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2432315582 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2562854948 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2570890207 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2734717961 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2912358013 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2968885286 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W2982220790 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W4246478415 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W4251984591 @default.
- W3006470925 cites W1999990251 @default.
- W3006470925 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2019.12.040" @default.
- W3006470925 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32062005" @default.
- W3006470925 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3006470925 type Work @default.
- W3006470925 sameAs 3006470925 @default.
- W3006470925 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3006470925 countsByYear W30064709252020 @default.
- W3006470925 countsByYear W30064709252021 @default.
- W3006470925 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5002831815 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5005889132 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5014291446 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5020708491 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5055124881 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5058960185 @default.
- W3006470925 hasAuthorship W3006470925A5089053265 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C144024400 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C149923435 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C187155963 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C190385971 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C2780084366 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C2780262971 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C3017944768 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C525541732 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C526869908 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C545542383 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConcept C73484699 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C142724271 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C144024400 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C149923435 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C15744967 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C17744445 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C187155963 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C190385971 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C199539241 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C2780084366 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C2780262971 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C3017944768 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C525541732 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C526869908 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C545542383 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C71924100 @default.
- W3006470925 hasConceptScore W3006470925C73484699 @default.
- W3006470925 hasIssue "4" @default.
- W3006470925 hasLocation W30064709251 @default.
- W3006470925 hasOpenAccess W3006470925 @default.
- W3006470925 hasPrimaryLocation W30064709251 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W1966493942 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W1967302349 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W2237087163 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W2282127353 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W2282580697 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W3015667013 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W3199108000 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W4242352147 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W4246489344 @default.
- W3006470925 hasRelatedWork W4250715940 @default.
- W3006470925 hasVolume "230" @default.
- W3006470925 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3006470925 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3006470925 magId "3006470925" @default.
- W3006470925 workType "article" @default.