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- W3010431316 abstract "We developed a fast response and high detection efficiency scintillator for high-energy synchrotron X-rays. The scintillator was fabricated using zirconium oxide (ZrO2) nanoparticles loaded into a plastic scintillator (ZrO2-PLS). The ZrO2-PLS was successfully polymerized by mixing it with a styrene- or vinyltoluene-based monomer and a 2-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-5-(4-phenylphenyl)]1,3,4-oxadiazole (b-PBD) fluorophore. ZrO2-PLSs loaded with ZrO2 20–60 wt% were molded to be 8 mm in diameter and 3 mm in thickness. The optical properties of the ZrO2-PLSs were measured for their transmittance and quantum yield. Even for a scintillator loading 60 wt% of ZrO2 (ZrO2 60-wt%-PLS), the average transmittance in the 380–780 nm range exceeded 70%, and the quantum yield was 45% under UV light (300 nm) excitation. The detection efficiency and light output of the ZrO2-PLS were measured using 67.41-keV X-rays. The detection efficiency of the ZrO2 60-wt%-PLS was 43.7%, which was 6.4 times higher than that of a 5-wt% lead-loaded PLS (EJ-256, Eljen Technology) of the same size. In addition, the ZrO2 30-wt%-PLS achieved a detection efficiency of 19.6%, which was 2.8 times higher than that of EJ-256, while maintaining the same amount of light output as that by EJ-256." @default.
- W3010431316 created "2020-03-13" @default.
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- W3010431316 date "2020-06-01" @default.
- W3010431316 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W3010431316 title "X-Ray Detection Capabilities of Plastic Scintillators Incorporated With ZrO<sub>2</sub> Nanoparticles" @default.
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- W3010431316 doi "https://doi.org/10.1109/tns.2020.2978240" @default.
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