Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3010861571> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3010861571 abstract "Abstract The Sox2 transcription factor is necessary for the long-term self-renewal of neural stem cells (NSC). Its mechanism of action is still poorly defined. To identify molecules regulated by Sox2, and acting in mouse NSC maintenance, we transduced, into Sox2-deleted NSC, genes whose expression is strongly downregulated following Sox2 loss (Fos, Jun, Egr2), individually or in combination. Fos alone rescued long-term proliferation, as shown by in vitro cell growth and clonal analysis. Further, pharmacological inhibition of the FOS/JUN AP1 complex binding to its targets, decreased cell proliferation and expression of the putative target Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (Socs3). Additionally, Fos requirement for efficient long-term proliferation was demonstrated by the reduction of NSC clones capable of long-term expansion following CRISPR/Cas9-mediated Fos inactivation. Previous work showed that the Socs3 gene is strongly downregulated following Sox2 deletion, and its reexpression by lentiviral transduction rescues long-term NSC proliferation. Fos appears to be an upstream regulator of Socs3, possibly together with Jun and Egr2; indeed, Sox2 reexpression in Sox2-deleted NSC progressively activates both Fos and Socs3 expression; in turn, Fos transduction activates Socs3 expression. Based on available SOX2 ChIPseq and ChIA-PET data, we propose a model whereby Sox2 is a direct activator of both Socs3 and Fos, as well as possibly Jun and Egr2; further, we provide direct evidence for FOS and JUN binding on Socs3 promoter, suggesting direct transcriptional regulation. These results provide the basis for developing a model of a network of interactions, regulating critical effectors of NSC proliferation and long-term maintenance. Significance statement Proliferation and maintenance of NSC are essential during normal brain development, and, postnatally, for the maintenance of hippocampal function and memory until advanced age. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms that maintain the critical aspects of NSC biology (quiescence and proliferation) in postnatal age. Our work provides a methodology, transduction of genes deregulated following Sox2 deletion, that allows to test many candidate genes for their ability to sustain NSC proliferation. In principle, this may have interesting implications for identifying targets for pharmacological manipulations. Abstract Figure" @default.
- W3010861571 created "2020-03-23" @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5017959353 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5018532888 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5025894522 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5045323815 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5053294316 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5058457310 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5061130329 @default.
- W3010861571 creator A5079959070 @default.
- W3010861571 date "2020-03-18" @default.
- W3010861571 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3010861571 title "Sox2 controls neural stem cell self-renewal through a Fos-centered gene regulatory network" @default.
- W3010861571 cites W1603868355 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W1688165139 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W1859089489 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W1918317569 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W1987371782 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2002702165 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2016987246 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2028091027 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2035222904 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2036921369 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2048737330 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2052726917 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2061974695 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2070117784 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2072319964 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2082379910 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2102619694 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2109262071 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2111395080 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2112518633 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2122827378 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2124985265 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2160783784 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2165682071 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2170039745 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2177873964 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2211610211 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2322523258 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2550294408 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2918757425 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2920879405 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2952798648 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2958184371 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2973196263 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W2995514232 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W3001685072 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W3049117384 @default.
- W3010861571 cites W3120216242 @default.
- W3010861571 doi "https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.17.995621" @default.
- W3010861571 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3010861571 type Work @default.
- W3010861571 sameAs 3010861571 @default.
- W3010861571 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W3010861571 countsByYear W30108615712020 @default.
- W3010861571 countsByYear W30108615712021 @default.
- W3010861571 crossrefType "posted-content" @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5017959353 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5018532888 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5025894522 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5045323815 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5053294316 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5058457310 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5061130329 @default.
- W3010861571 hasAuthorship W3010861571A5079959070 @default.
- W3010861571 hasBestOaLocation W30108615711 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C102280478 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C126042315 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C136834591 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C2777933648 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C2778923194 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C28328180 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C54355233 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C62478195 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C6929976 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C86339819 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConcept C95444343 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C102280478 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C104317684 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C126042315 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C136834591 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C2777933648 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C2778923194 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C28328180 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C54355233 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C62478195 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C6929976 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C86339819 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C86803240 @default.
- W3010861571 hasConceptScore W3010861571C95444343 @default.
- W3010861571 hasLocation W30108615711 @default.
- W3010861571 hasOpenAccess W3010861571 @default.
- W3010861571 hasPrimaryLocation W30108615711 @default.
- W3010861571 hasRelatedWork W2006897962 @default.
- W3010861571 hasRelatedWork W2029606032 @default.
- W3010861571 hasRelatedWork W2087214667 @default.