Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3011799218> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 73 of
73
with 100 items per page.
- W3011799218 abstract "Fingerprint analysis has been a cornerstone of law enforcement investigation for well over 100 years (Block 1970, Duncan 1942, Holt 1936, Beavan 2001, Sengoopta 2003, Cooke 1932 and Charlton et al 2007). Fingerprint evidence has rarely been challenged by either the public or the judicial system. However, the people entrusted to perform the analysis of fingerprints are increasingly being seen as the weak link in the chain of evidence by some commentators (Schneier 2003). Factors that affect the mind and its cognitive processes such as context and emotional state have an impact on decision making associated with a multitude of human endeavours including the medical and the military professions. This has been largely ignored by the forensic domain at large and by fingerprint examination specialists in particular. Errors in the analysis of fingerprint evidence in high profile cases such as Shirley McKie and Brandon Mayfield (Thompson et al 2005, Zeelenburg 2008, McKie 2007) have resulted latterly in legal counsel, media and the public asking whether fingerprint examination is valid and safe forensic science (Saks et al 2005). Psychologists have highlighted potential weaknesses in the policing domain and continue to make recommendations for improvement in order to minimise the risk of wrongful convictions (Adler 2004). This thesis suggests that fingerprint examiners are not only emotionally driven and motivated to achieve results, but also that the motivations of examiners (Kruglanski et al 1983, Kruglanski et al 1987, Kruglanski 1989) exert leverage upon decision making thresholds. The consistency of fingerprint examiner observations during the analysis of fingerprints is also observed, in addition to the performance of fingerprint examiners during their interaction with colleagues and technology. This thesis provides evidence of systemic practitioner inconsistency based on process and procedural weaknesses based on the cognitive realities that pervade the very nature of the work the human fingerprint examiners carry out. Through understanding of the human factors that impact upon the fingerprint examiner domain it has been possible in this thesis to offer insight and intervention that can mitigate against error and methodological breakdown of fingerprint analysis in the future, as well as to facilitate the design and implemetation of effective and robust recruitment, selection and training environments. In addition this thesis provides recommendations to facilitate the provision of fit for purpose technologies that are able to provide best practice for examiners and to satisfy public confidence in not only fingerprint examination but also other forensic and more generic expert policing domains." @default.
- W3011799218 created "2020-03-23" @default.
- W3011799218 creator A5024605770 @default.
- W3011799218 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W3011799218 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3011799218 title "An industrial revolution for fingerprint science? : the impact of cognition and human factors on fingerprint examiners : implications for the use of fingerprint examiner expertise and administration within law enforcement" @default.
- W3011799218 hasPublicationYear "2011" @default.
- W3011799218 type Work @default.
- W3011799218 sameAs 3011799218 @default.
- W3011799218 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3011799218 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W3011799218 hasAuthorship W3011799218A5024605770 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C153083717 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C154945302 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C164995936 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C168406668 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C2776436953 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C2777826928 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C2780262971 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C38652104 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C512654426 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConcept C95457728 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C153083717 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C154945302 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C15744967 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C164995936 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C166957645 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C168406668 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C17744445 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C199539241 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C2776436953 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C2777826928 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C2779343474 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C2780262971 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C38652104 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C41008148 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C512654426 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C77805123 @default.
- W3011799218 hasConceptScore W3011799218C95457728 @default.
- W3011799218 hasLocation W30117992181 @default.
- W3011799218 hasOpenAccess W3011799218 @default.
- W3011799218 hasPrimaryLocation W30117992181 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W1560432656 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W1860027141 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W1904980570 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2080008128 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2122249759 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2565007160 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2579902768 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2769583756 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2781967476 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2802377601 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2802598516 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2901714883 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2950152444 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W2997419269 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3125042060 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3125216875 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3185137510 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3205523921 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3208593023 @default.
- W3011799218 hasRelatedWork W3209544819 @default.
- W3011799218 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3011799218 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3011799218 magId "3011799218" @default.
- W3011799218 workType "dissertation" @default.