Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3012340762> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 61 of
61
with 100 items per page.
- W3012340762 abstract "The present studies were undertaken because feeding remains the single most important determinant of the economic viability of fish culture The research identified the factors pertinent to feeding strategies and growth performance of African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) fingerlings. Existing literature relating to the feeding and growth of African catfish is reviewed and the key factors highlighted.A preliminary experiment investigated the effect of the three most important factors - density, light and shelter - on the growth and survival of C. gariepinus. Low density, low light intensity and shelter enhanced growth rates, although not the rates of survival of C. gariepinus fingerlings. The second preliminary experiment was conducted in order to establish an appropriate methodology for measuring feed intake and gastric evacuation. The X-ray method using radio opaque Ballotinis proved successful for accurate estimation of feed intake and gastric evacuation of C. gariepinus. These two studies provided information on environmental parameters in catfish rearing and the appropriate techniques for monitoring feed consumption and evacuation rate.Using feed marker and X-ray technology, based on gastric evacuation and return of appetite, maximum daily feed intake was estimated and a feeding schedule for fingerlings of this species proposed. The effects of particle size and energy level of food on gastric evacuation are evaluated and optimum feed particle sizes and energy levels were determined. Fingerling C. gariepinus grow best on diets of intermediate pellet size (1.5 and 2 mm) and intermediate dietary energy level (22.84 kJ g'1), resulting in high feed intake and feed utilization and low food conversion.Although this species is believed to have a nocturnal feeding habit, to date no research has established a diel rhythm. Using infrared video technology and continuous recording of feeding activities a precise diel rhythm was identified. Predominantly a nocturnal feeder, C. gariepinus shows two distinct feeding peaks given access to feed for 24 h - one immediately after the onset of dark phase and the second just prior to the onset of the light phase.In order to maximize growth performance and feed intake, fish were fed with diets of intermediate pellet size and energy level in three different modes - following their feeding rhythm, only in light phase and in light and dark phase continuously. Fish fed in response to their rhythmic feeding peak had highest weight gain, feed intake and feed utilization and lowest feed conversion. On this basis, a comprehensive feeding guide for fmgerling C. gariepinus was established." @default.
- W3012340762 created "2020-03-23" @default.
- W3012340762 creator A5001194177 @default.
- W3012340762 date "1998-01-01" @default.
- W3012340762 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3012340762 title "Optimization of feeding and growth performance of African catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burchell, 1822) fingerlings." @default.
- W3012340762 hasPublicationYear "1998" @default.
- W3012340762 type Work @default.
- W3012340762 sameAs 3012340762 @default.
- W3012340762 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3012340762 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W3012340762 hasAuthorship W3012340762A5001194177 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C140793950 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C147583825 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C168857316 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C22830521 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C2778189562 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C2780761129 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C2909208804 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C505870484 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConcept C86909935 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C134018914 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C140793950 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C147583825 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C168857316 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C22830521 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C2778189562 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C2780761129 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C2909208804 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C505870484 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C86803240 @default.
- W3012340762 hasConceptScore W3012340762C86909935 @default.
- W3012340762 hasLocation W30123407621 @default.
- W3012340762 hasOpenAccess W3012340762 @default.
- W3012340762 hasPrimaryLocation W30123407621 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W107507637 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W1903770967 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W1970731046 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W1987639603 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2043134159 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2091325547 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2098984183 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2116636293 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2169977344 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2186428777 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2340092233 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2551119227 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2603096991 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2938606362 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W2939205093 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W3135151116 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W3169845615 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W3205622521 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W1205941426 @default.
- W3012340762 hasRelatedWork W1602731312 @default.
- W3012340762 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3012340762 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3012340762 magId "3012340762" @default.
- W3012340762 workType "dissertation" @default.