Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3014993452> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3014993452 abstract "The burden of heart failure is disproportionately higher in African Americans (AAs), with a higher prevalence seen at an early age. Examination of racial differences in left ventricular mass (LVM) in childhood may offer insight into risk for cardiac target organ damage (cTOD) in adulthood. Central hemodynamic load, a harbinger of cTOD in adults, is higher in AAs. The purpose of this study was to examine racial differences in central hemodynamic load and LVM in AA and non-Hispanic white (NHW) children. 269 children participated in this study (age, 10±1 years; n = 149 female, n = 154 AA). Carotid pulse wave velocity (PWV), forward wave intensity (W1) and reflected wave intensity (negative area, NA) was assessed from simultaneously acquired distension and flow velocity waveforms using wave intensity analysis (WIA). Wave reflection magnitude was calculated as NA/W1. LVM was assessed using standard 2D echocardiography and indexed to height as LVM/[(height(2.16)) + 0.09]. A cutoff of 45g/m(2.16) was used to define left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). LVM was higher in AA vs NHW children (39.2±8.0 vs 37.2±6.7 g/m(2.16), adjusted for age, sex, carotid systolic pressure and socioeconomic status; p 0.05). NA/W1 was higher in AA vs NHW children (8.5±5.3 vs 6.7±2.9; p < 0.05). Adjusting for NA/W1 attenuated racial differences in LVM (38.8±8.0 vs 37.6±7.0 g/m(2.16); p = 0.19). In conclusion, racial differences in central hemodynamic load and cTOD are present in childhood. AA children have greater wave intensity from reflected waves and higher LVMI compared to NHW children. WIA offers novel insight into early life origins of racial differences in central hemodynamic load and cTOD." @default.
- W3014993452 created "2020-04-10" @default.
- W3014993452 creator A5002323688 @default.
- W3014993452 creator A5041067926 @default.
- W3014993452 creator A5059012246 @default.
- W3014993452 creator A5059127121 @default.
- W3014993452 creator A5083215165 @default.
- W3014993452 date "2020-03-31" @default.
- W3014993452 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3014993452 title "Racial Differences in Left Ventricular Mass and Wave Reflection Intensity in Children" @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1542711917 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W167695514 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1960664093 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1968177453 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1969587857 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1975321311 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1982078901 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1985329806 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1987521411 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1994103973 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1995031937 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W1997809369 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2010579338 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2014742814 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2018074094 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2018771356 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2022195092 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2023912847 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2024569653 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2026166943 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2027555503 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2031363236 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2032397571 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2035141912 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2035737370 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2043463319 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2046921629 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2052172725 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2054657078 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2063214669 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2066062828 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2067688224 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2069578036 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2070152939 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2070387810 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2073147009 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2074418443 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2079746034 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2093484837 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2101099004 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2104475665 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2112943642 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2134250220 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2139691971 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2142470136 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2142778465 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2149749492 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2150358906 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2151910685 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2153014206 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2153759221 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2154605838 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2154838605 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2159688077 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2159747780 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2159985707 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2163580434 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2169188533 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2170359523 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2174618156 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2195886786 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2316400530 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2334499091 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2435651799 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2478500709 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2491914357 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2504981678 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2531006139 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2548794550 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2609876636 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2621384379 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2734408193 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2766262542 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2766278264 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2783413808 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2800089626 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2810692950 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2947614883 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W2967346100 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W4252315044 @default.
- W3014993452 cites W4254231034 @default.
- W3014993452 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fped.2020.00132" @default.
- W3014993452 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/7138203" @default.
- W3014993452 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32296669" @default.
- W3014993452 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3014993452 type Work @default.
- W3014993452 sameAs 3014993452 @default.
- W3014993452 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3014993452 countsByYear W30149934522020 @default.
- W3014993452 countsByYear W30149934522022 @default.