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- W3016388124 abstract "Background: The postpartum period is the time when many women or mothers experience vulnerability to various psychological problems that can cause significant distress for them, especially postpartum depression (PPD). Therefore, it is important to do depression screening and assessment of risk factors for postpartum depression in pregnant women and new mothers. This study aimed to determine the incidence and biopsychosocial risk factors for postpartum depression. Subjects and Method: This was a prospective cohort study conducted at Bulu, Kranggan, and Kedu health centers, in Temanggung, Central Java. A sample of 100 pregnant women with 32-42 weeks gestation aged was selected for this study. The dependent variable was postpartum depression (PPD). The independent variables were marital satisfaction, symptoms of premenstrual syndrome, social support, general health status, and parenting self-efficacy/PSE. PPD was measured by the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Parenting self-efficacy (PSE) was measured by the Karitane parenting confidence scale. The data were analyzed by Chi square. Results: 5% of subjects have a severe risk of experiencing PPD. PSE was positively correlated with PPD (OR = 10.29; 95% CI = 1.20 to 88.07; p= 0.008), while marital satisfaction, social support, premenstrual syndrome symptoms and general health status were not statistically significant with PPD incidence. Conclusion: PSE increased the risk of PPD. Keyword s : post partum depression, parenting self-efficacy Correspondence: Monica Kartini. Nursing Academy of Ngesti Waluyo. Email: monica.kartini@gmail.com. Mobile: 081392445771. Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health (2020), 05(01): 97-105 https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.10" @default.
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- W3016388124 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W3016388124 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W3016388124 title "Risk Factors of Prenatal and Postnatal Depression" @default.
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- W3016388124 doi "https://doi.org/10.26911/jepublichealth.2020.05.01.10" @default.
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