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- W3017028964 abstract "Introduction: Although there are few reports in Nigeria supporting the effectiveness of both conventional and chest compression-only (hands-only) CPR training methods in producing potential bystander CPR providers in our environment, there is no single report on the comparative CPR skills retention rates in Nigeria. This study aimed at assessing the comparative retention of these two common methods of producing by bystander CPR providers for the public. Methods: The study was carried out using a quasi-experimental design with initial cohort of forty-one (41) teachers. Victims of cardiac arrest were simulated using manikins and the teachers, after their initial trainings on CPR skills, were asked to carry out the CPR skills on the victims. Fifteen (15) months later, thirty-one (31) of them who participated in the final re-assessment for retained CPR skills were scored by the same American Heart Association (AHA)-trained instructor, using a modified AHA CPR Skills Evaluation Guide. The AHA conventional CPR training standard was followed and the data analyzed using both descriptive statistics and paired samples T-test. Results: The participants in the two groups comparatively retained good CPR skills 15 months later. However, the hands-only group relatively retained CPR skills with statistically significant better retention of the cycle / min and placement of victim in correct recovery position than the conventional group (P < .001). Conclusion: Both CPR training methods produced satisfactory retention of CPR skills after 15 months of initial trainings but the participants trained using the hands-only method had better CPR skills retention. Recommendation: Either of the CPR training methods could be used to increase the number of potential bystander CPR providers in Nigeria, but preferably the hands-only CPR training method because of its superior effectiveness and efficiency." @default.
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- W3017028964 date "2020-01-01" @default.
- W3017028964 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3017028964 title "Retention of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Skills: Comparison of Standard and Chest Compression-Only Training Techniques" @default.
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