FRINK Linked Data Fragments server

Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3018570868> ?p ?o ?g. }

• W3018570868 endingPage "114652" @default.
• W3018570868 startingPage "114652" @default.
• W3018570868 abstract "Long-term trends (2004–2017) in the chemical composition and sources of PM2.5 (particulate matter smaller than 2.5 μm in diameter) in a metropolitan area were investigated using daily integrated PM2.5 chemical speciation data and continuous air pollution measurements. Eleven source factors were identified: coal combustion characterized by secondary sulphate, secondary nitrate, summertime organic carbon (OC), regional elemental carbon (EC), biomass burning, oil combustion, primary tailpipe emissions, non-tailpipe emissions related to road dust, non-tailpipe emissions related to brake wear, metal production, and road salt. Overall, coal combustion, secondary nitrate, regional EC, and oil combustion underwent marked decreases in concentrations with large reduction rates ranging from −8% yr−1 to −18% yr−1, contributing to an overall 34% decrease in annual PM2.5 over the past 14 years. Decreases in local tailpipe emissions (−3% yr−1) were consistent with the reduction of traffic-related air pollutants. In contrast, non-tailpipe emissions remained constant until 2010–2011 and then increased with a range of rates of 21% yr−1 to 27% yr−1 from 2011 to 2016. The contribution of summertime OC increased to approximately 27% in the summer of 2013–2016, rising to become the largest PM2.5 source driven by the reduction of regional sources. The chemical composition of PM2.5 in the urban area drastically changed from inorganic-rich to organic- and metal-rich particles during 2013–2016. The depletion of ascorbic acid was measured using filter samples collected over one year to identify PM2.5 components and sources contributing to the oxidative potential (OP) of PM2.5. The OP was clearly associated with trace elements (e.g., Ba, Cu, Fe). Non-tailpipe emissions related to road dust and brake wear presented high redox activity per mass of PM2.5. This work suggests that summertime OC and non-tailpipe emissions in recent years have become increasingly important. As such, policies targeting traffic-related PM2.5 should focus on these sources for maximum impact." @default.
• W3018570868 created "2020-05-01" @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5001594819 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5016505357 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5019276595 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5031616608 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5044365202 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5065285323 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5070679334 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5078750982 @default.
• W3018570868 creator A5087134514 @default.
• W3018570868 date "2020-08-01" @default.
• W3018570868 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
• W3018570868 title "Long-term analysis of PM2.5 from 2004 to 2017 in Toronto: Composition, sources, and oxidative potential" @default.
• W3018570868 cites W1485504984 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W1991104293 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2013720561 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2036105769 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2059248363 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2089647245 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2094104494 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2124713635 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2142912905 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2150751323 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2157742864 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2159498276 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2171949428 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2214610380 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2271740825 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2339087213 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2399239317 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2415827924 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2507841095 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2725857760 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2755438666 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2791671786 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2827701727 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2883620865 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2898560230 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2901206819 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2908048572 @default.
• W3018570868 cites W2913062557 @default.
• W3018570868 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.114652" @default.
• W3018570868 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
• W3018570868 type Work @default.
• W3018570868 sameAs 3018570868 @default.
• W3018570868 citedByCount "38" @default.
• W3018570868 countsByYear W30185708682021 @default.
• W3018570868 countsByYear W30185708682022 @default.
• W3018570868 countsByYear W30185708682023 @default.
• W3018570868 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5001594819 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5016505357 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5019276595 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5031616608 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5044365202 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5065285323 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5070679334 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5078750982 @default.
• W3018570868 hasAuthorship W3018570868A5087134514 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C105923489 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C107872376 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C149849071 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C158787203 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C188471824 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C18903297 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C203032635 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C24245907 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C2776384668 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C2778804858 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C2779345167 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C39432304 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C518851703 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C521259446 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C559116025 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConcept C87717796 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C105923489 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C107872376 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C149849071 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C158787203 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C178790620 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C185592680 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C188471824 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C18903297 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C203032635 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C24245907 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C2776384668 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C2778804858 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C2779345167 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C39432304 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C518851703 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C521259446 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C559116025 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C86803240 @default.
• W3018570868 hasConceptScore W3018570868C87717796 @default.

• next