Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3018788624> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W3018788624 endingPage "121" @default.
- W3018788624 startingPage "112" @default.
- W3018788624 abstract "Caloric restriction (CR) without micronutrient deficiency has been shown to increase both lifespan and healthspan. In animals, CR has been demonstrated to increase glutathione (GSH), a neuroprotective antioxidant, in the brain and preserve brain mitochondrial function by altering neuroenergetics. In humans it has been associated with improvements in mood states and cognitive function. However, most CR studies have employed a 30–60% reduction in calories which is likely too stringent for most people to adhere to long-term. Thus, there is an unmet need for nutritional supplements which can mimic the biological effects of CR, without the need for calorie limitations. The purpose of the present randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial was to use Proton (1H) Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopic (MRS) measurements to determine non-invasively whether a blend of micronutrients, a putative CR mimetic, positively modulates metabolites related to neuroprotection and neuroenergetics in the brain. Healthy middle-aged men and women (N = 63 [33 women]; age: 40–60 years) were randomized in a double-blind manner to 6 weeks supplementation with either the putative CR mimetic or placebo. At baseline and 6 weeks, subjects underwent MRS at 3 T to investigate changes in brain chemistry, including the neurometabolites: GSH, Glutamate (Glu), Glutamine (Gln) and N-Acetylaspartate (NAA). GSH, a marker of antioxidant and cellular redox status, increased in the brain of participants in the supplement group. The supplement group also showed an increase in the Glu/Gln ratio, a marker of excitatory neurotransmission and bioenergetics. A trend for an increase in NAA/H2O, a marker of neuronal integrity, was observed in females in the supplement group. The present study reveals that 6-weeks daily supplementation with a micronutrient blend elicits positive changes in brain neurochemistry. This is the first study to demonstrate that a putative CR mimetic increases brain GSH concentrations and improves neuroprotection and neuroenergetics in the brain of healthy humans. This study was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02439983." @default.
- W3018788624 created "2020-05-01" @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5000221223 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5022536373 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5045509647 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5057767291 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5061823956 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5066154447 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5067730675 @default.
- W3018788624 creator A5089263303 @default.
- W3018788624 date "2020-06-01" @default.
- W3018788624 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W3018788624 title "Supplementation with a putative calorie restriction mimetic micronutrient blend increases glutathione concentrations and improves neuroenergetics in brain of healthy middle-aged men and women" @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1210974187 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1583148430 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1942316887 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1964986597 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1966132436 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1970836174 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1974515002 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1975959567 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1979349684 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1984900551 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1986068219 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1986822495 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1987054080 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1991746931 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1992383112 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1993776014 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W1993994403 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2000867410 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2001949804 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2003392039 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2005390388 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2005752286 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2006096283 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2006439092 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2009368326 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2012466232 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2016562224 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2019754485 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2027107445 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2029017855 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2029070451 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2031598294 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2036420941 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2038331995 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2038488950 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2039860672 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2040169180 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2043317589 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2046711679 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2048823427 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2052664734 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2053244223 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2055184550 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2065432348 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2070371081 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2071881327 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2072423830 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2073304818 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2076886527 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2077221906 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2078420174 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2083165373 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2085387885 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2102589883 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2113136612 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2121836743 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2126975053 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2134198072 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2143881940 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2150155754 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2158402798 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2158674901 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2163232110 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2186595494 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2325652120 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2519335189 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2566293522 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2567144265 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2575431311 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2581558860 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2589523243 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2618334954 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2770293013 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W2770694257 @default.
- W3018788624 cites W4239103270 @default.
- W3018788624 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2020.04.017" @default.
- W3018788624 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32335159" @default.
- W3018788624 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3018788624 type Work @default.
- W3018788624 sameAs 3018788624 @default.
- W3018788624 citedByCount "4" @default.
- W3018788624 countsByYear W30187886242021 @default.
- W3018788624 countsByYear W30187886242022 @default.
- W3018788624 countsByYear W30187886242023 @default.
- W3018788624 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.