Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3018932242> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 92 of
92
with 100 items per page.
- W3018932242 abstract "The effect of a nanometre confinement on the molecular dynamics of liquid crystals was studied by broadband dielectric and neutron spectroscopy. As confining host the molecular sieve Al-MCM-41 (Si/Al=60) with a mean pore diameter of 3 nm was selected. As guest the liquid crystals 8CB and E7 were chosen where the latter does not crystallize but undergoes a glass transition forming a nematic glass.Dielectric spectroscopy shows that for the confined systems one relaxation process is observed. Ist characteristic relaxation time is much lower compared to that of the bulk. No signature of the Phase transition characteristics of the bulk liquid crystal is detected. The temperature dependence of the relaxation time of this relaxation process has to be described by the Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann equation and thus shows similarities to glassy dynamics.The vibrational density of states measured by neutron spectroscopy (IN6, ILL; TOFTOF, MLZ) Shows excess contributions with respect to the Debye density of states (boson peak). For the confined systems the low frequency contributions of the boson peak are suppressed, an effect which is also found for conventional glass forming systems.In addition elastic scans were carried out at the backscattering spectrometer (BS) IN10 at ILL. Such measurements provide an overview about the temperature dependence of the microscopic dynamics.Assuming a Gaussian form for the elastically scattered intensities the effective mean square displacement was calculated. For the nanoconfined samples the mean square displacement is strongly reduced in comparison to the bulk. Also these measurements show the signature of a glass Transition indicated by a change in the temperature dependence of the mean square displacement. For confined E7 the extracted glass transition temperature is shifted by more than 20 K to higher temperatures.Broadband inelastic neutron scattering was carried out by combining time-of-flight (IN6, ILL; TOFTOF, MLZ) and backscattering (IN10, ILL; SPHERES, MLZ) experiments in the time domain.The time dependence of the incoherent intermediate scattering function Sinc(q,t) shows two Relaxation processes which were quantitatively analyzed by fitting the KWW function to the data. The process at shorter times shows a close similarity the methyl group rotation found for polymeric systems. The process at longer times was assigned to glassy dynamics. The obtained data are compared in detail in their temperature dependence to the dielectric results." @default.
- W3018932242 created "2020-05-01" @default.
- W3018932242 creator A5000275099 @default.
- W3018932242 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W3018932242 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W3018932242 title "Neutron and dielectric spectroscopy - taking advantage of the strengths of each technique in confinement studies: Vibrational and molecular dynamics of nanoconfined liquid crystals" @default.
- W3018932242 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W3018932242 type Work @default.
- W3018932242 sameAs 3018932242 @default.
- W3018932242 citedByCount "1" @default.
- W3018932242 countsByYear W30189322422016 @default.
- W3018932242 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3018932242 hasAuthorship W3018932242A5000275099 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C104015590 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C120665830 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C121332964 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C122865956 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C13274807 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C133386390 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C147597530 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C152568617 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C159985019 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C187128312 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C192562407 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C26873012 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C2776029896 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C2778131949 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C32891209 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C40003534 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C41999313 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C44280652 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C49040817 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C521977710 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C59593255 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C62520636 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConcept C77805123 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C104015590 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C120665830 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C121332964 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C122865956 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C13274807 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C133386390 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C147597530 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C152568617 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C15744967 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C159985019 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C178790620 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C185592680 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C187128312 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C192562407 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C26873012 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C2776029896 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C2778131949 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C32891209 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C40003534 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C41999313 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C44280652 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C49040817 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C521977710 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C59593255 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C62520636 @default.
- W3018932242 hasConceptScore W3018932242C77805123 @default.
- W3018932242 hasLocation W30189322421 @default.
- W3018932242 hasOpenAccess W3018932242 @default.
- W3018932242 hasPrimaryLocation W30189322421 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W1958668417 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W1975268199 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W197907516 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W1993439892 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W1995910077 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W1999679917 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2010164911 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2026957405 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2031311471 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2037135664 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2039489353 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2046045059 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2047635456 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2053959401 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2057944119 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2070253792 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2074498235 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2085833751 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W2962854736 @default.
- W3018932242 hasRelatedWork W66664524 @default.
- W3018932242 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3018932242 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3018932242 magId "3018932242" @default.
- W3018932242 workType "article" @default.