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- W3021158430 abstract "A new typology of onset cluster reduplication is proposed in Indo-European languages on three premises: 1) Partial reduplication in Indo-European copies the onset cluster <italic>in toto;</italic> 2) The canonical form of Grassmann’s Law type of dissimilation occurs between two complex segments that are sufficiently similar; 3) Such dissimilation of complex segments typically occurs preferentially to an obstruent plus resonant (TR) cluster and to a sibilant plus obstruent (ST) cluster only as a generalization of the preferential rule. The analysis shows that, of the four logically possible rule combinations in the reduplication of TR- vs. ST-initial roots, only three actually occur in Indo-European languages. The fourth type, in which an ST cluster is reduced but a TR cluster remains, is excluded, as it violates the preferential order of dissimilation of consonant clusters. This paper also explains why Sanskrit and Old Irish reduce the ST-initial clusters differently. If the ST cluster acts as a complex segment, the more sonorant S drops, as in the Sanskrit perfect stem <italic>ta-stambh-</italic> “prop,” but if it acts as a consonant cluster, the less sonorant T drops, as in the Old Irish preterit stem <italic>se-scaind-</italic> “spring off.” This analysis offers a more coherent typology than Zukoff’s (2017), which does not properly explain the across- the-board C2-copying, a pattern predicted to occur by his permutation of constraints, yet unattested in Indo-European languages and universally non- existent." @default.
- W3021158430 created "2020-05-13" @default.
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- W3021158430 date "2020-04-30" @default.
- W3021158430 modified "2023-10-02" @default.
- W3021158430 title "A New Look at Onset Transfer in Indo-European Reduplication: Dissimilation of Consonant Clusters" @default.
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- W3021158430 doi "https://doi.org/10.30961/lr.2020.56.1.1" @default.
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