Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3022933436> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 70 of
70
with 100 items per page.
- W3022933436 abstract "Abstract Context. Interleukin-2 (IL2), a proinflammatory cytokine, is used for treatment of malignancies. Increased cortisol and ACTH were noted, but not investigated in detail. This is the first study in healthy men which uses moderate high IL2 doses as used in cancer treatment. Objective. The goal of this study was to quantify cortisol secretion after a single sc injection of IL2 at 1900 h in young and older healthy men in relation to dose, age and body composition. Design. This was a placebo-controlled, blinded, prospectively randomized cross-over study in 17 young subjects (mean age 24.1 yr, range 19–30 yr) and 18 older subjects (mean age 63.9 yr, range 60–75 yr). The subjects underwent 24 h of blood sampling at 10-min intervals, starting at 1800 h. At 2000 h IL2 (3 or 6 million units per m2 body surface) or saline was injected sc. Lights were off between 2300 and 0700 h. Setting. The study was performed in a Clinical Translational Research Unit. Outcome measures. Mean concentrations of cortisol, deconvolution analysis, and approximate entropy. Abdominal visceral fat (AVF) and total abdominal fat (TAF) were calculated from single slice CT. Results. Cortisol concentrations started to rise at 2300 h. The AUC’s during the lights-on periods were unchanged by IL2. Therefore, most analyses were restricted to the 8 h lights-off period. In young volunteers pulsatile cortisol secretion increased from 52.9±5.8 to 77.0±8.0 µg/L/8h and in older subjects from 60.6±3.8 to 70.6±4.6 µg/L/8h (GLM: treatment P <0.0001, treatment x age: P=0.02, mean ± SEM). Thus, the effect was smaller in older subjects. Increasing the IL2 dose increased cortisol secretion in young subjects (P= 0.001), but not in older subjects (P=0.90). In addition, the slopes (mean ± SE) of the linear part of the concentration curves after IL-2 were steeper than after placebo, pointing to accelerated release (young 1.40±0.13 to 3.76±0.11, P<0.0001, in older 1.27±0.04 to 3.28±0.15, P<0.0001).The incremental nocturnal pulsatile cortisol secretion after IL2 was negatively related to body composition (AVF: R= ̶ 0.41, P=0.019; TAF R= ̶ 0.41, P=0.043). Nocturnal ApEn-cortisol did not increase after low dose IL2 (0.981± 0.099 to 0.991±0.046, P=0.92). After high-dose, ApEn increased from 0.877±0.041 to 1.024±0.049, P=0.008, not correlated with body composition, nor with age. The ApEn increase points to decreased secretory regularity imposed by enhanced CRF signaling, rather than diminished cortisol feedback, which leads to greater secretory regularity. Conclusion. Il2, a paradigm for inflammation, increased pulsatile cortisol secretion, more in young than in older subjects. Higher IL2 doses in young subjects amplified cortisol secretion, but not in older subjects. Cortisol secretion exhibited an advance (earlier) time shift, accompanied by accelerated secretion. Incremental nocturnal cortisol secretion was negatively related to fat mass." @default.
- W3022933436 created "2020-05-13" @default.
- W3022933436 creator A5003698342 @default.
- W3022933436 creator A5005847011 @default.
- W3022933436 creator A5027983195 @default.
- W3022933436 creator A5050153467 @default.
- W3022933436 creator A5053601966 @default.
- W3022933436 date "2020-04-01" @default.
- W3022933436 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W3022933436 title "SUN-309 Interleukin-2 Administration in Healthy Men Activates Cortisol Secretion in an Age-, Dose-, and Body Composition-Dependent Way" @default.
- W3022933436 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.089" @default.
- W3022933436 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3022933436 type Work @default.
- W3022933436 sameAs 3022933436 @default.
- W3022933436 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3022933436 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3022933436 hasAuthorship W3022933436A5003698342 @default.
- W3022933436 hasAuthorship W3022933436A5005847011 @default.
- W3022933436 hasAuthorship W3022933436A5027983195 @default.
- W3022933436 hasAuthorship W3022933436A5050153467 @default.
- W3022933436 hasAuthorship W3022933436A5053601966 @default.
- W3022933436 hasBestOaLocation W30229334361 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C11988809 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C142724271 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C151730666 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C164027704 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C204787440 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C27081682 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C2776914184 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C2778690821 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C2778709874 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C2779343474 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C2988731192 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C11988809 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C126322002 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C134018914 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C142724271 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C151730666 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C164027704 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C204787440 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C27081682 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C2776914184 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C2778690821 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C2778709874 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C2779343474 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C2988731192 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C71924100 @default.
- W3022933436 hasConceptScore W3022933436C86803240 @default.
- W3022933436 hasLocation W30229334361 @default.
- W3022933436 hasLocation W30229334362 @default.
- W3022933436 hasOpenAccess W3022933436 @default.
- W3022933436 hasPrimaryLocation W30229334361 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W12395690 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W14302771 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W14853044 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W16084506 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W19226543 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W4571987 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W5012079 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W6037813 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W7080201 @default.
- W3022933436 hasRelatedWork W9732538 @default.
- W3022933436 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3022933436 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3022933436 magId "3022933436" @default.
- W3022933436 workType "article" @default.