Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W3022991695> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 56 of
56
with 100 items per page.
- W3022991695 abstract "Abstract Background: Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 2 (APS2) is defined by the occurrence of two or more autoimmune diseases, with Addison’s disease being most prevalent, and autoimmune thyroid disease and type 1 diabetes mellitus also being common. Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculopathy that is also autoimmune in nature, resulting in ascending muscle weakness or paralysis. Clinical Case: A 49 year old female with past medical history of vitiligo, subclinical hyperthyroidism, and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) presented to our institution with fatigue, nausea, vomiting, polyuria, and polydipsia. She had no history of diabetes. Her history was also significant for GBS, diagnosed 5 months prior to her current admission. She was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and had partial improvement of motor impairment. On exam, she was noted to have dry mucous membranes, epigastric tenderness, and patches of hyopigmented skin. Laboratory studies were consistent with diabetic ketoacidosis, and she was admitted to the ICU for management. Labs from 5 months prior were significant for a HbA1c of 6.4% (4.0-5.6%), TSH <0.002 mIU/L (0.350-4.7 mIU/L), total T3 154.9 ng/dL (79-149 ng/dL), and free T4 1.7 ng/dL (0.7-1.9 ng/dL), and elevated thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin. During the current admission, HbA1c had risen to 13.6%, C-Peptide 0.6 ng/mL (1.1-4.4 ng/mL) and GAD-65 antibody >250 IU/mL (<5 IU/mL), consistent with a diagnosis of late-onset type 1 diabetes. Repeat thyroid function tests (TSH <0.002 mIU/L, total T3 74 ng/dL, and free T4 1.2 ng/dL), were consistent with subclinical hyperthyroidism. A 21-hydoxylase antibody level was 13 U/mL (<1 U/mL), but cortisol rose appropriately in response to cosyntropin. Based on the patient’s constellation of vitiligo, autoimmune thyroid disease, type 1 diabetes, and elevated 21-hydroxylase antibodies, she was diagnosed with APS2. Conclusion: We present an unusual case of a patient with APS2, who was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes 5 months after developing GBS and being treated with IVIG. Prior reports demonstrate an association between GBS and other autoimmune diseases, including one case report of GBS in a patient with APS2. HLA DR3 has been associated with APS2, type 1 diabetes, Addison’s disease and Grave’s disease. Its association with GBS is less clear, although HLA DR3 was increased in one Mexican cohort with GBS. This case report adds to the literature suggesting an association with GBS and other autoimmune diseases, specifically, with APS2. References: Jin PP, Sun LL, Ding BJ, Qin N, Zhou B, et al. (2015) Human Leukocyte Antigen DQB1 (HLA-DQB1) Polymorphisms and the Risk for Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLOS ONE 10(7): e0131374 Melmed, S., Polonsky, K. S., Larsen, P. R., & Kronenberg, H. (2016). Williams textbook of endocrinology. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier" @default.
- W3022991695 created "2020-05-13" @default.
- W3022991695 creator A5019639429 @default.
- W3022991695 creator A5061515299 @default.
- W3022991695 date "2020-04-01" @default.
- W3022991695 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W3022991695 title "SAT-683 A Case of Autoimmune Polyglandular Syndrome Type 2 and Guillain-Barré Syndrome" @default.
- W3022991695 doi "https://doi.org/10.1210/jendso/bvaa046.1800" @default.
- W3022991695 hasPublicationYear "2020" @default.
- W3022991695 type Work @default.
- W3022991695 sameAs 3022991695 @default.
- W3022991695 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W3022991695 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W3022991695 hasAuthorship W3022991695A5019639429 @default.
- W3022991695 hasAuthorship W3022991695A5061515299 @default.
- W3022991695 hasBestOaLocation W30229916951 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C187212893 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C2778691916 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C2780180277 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C2780580376 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C2781232474 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C2781283889 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C555293320 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConcept C90924648 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C126322002 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C134018914 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C187212893 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C2778691916 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C2780180277 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C2780580376 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C2781232474 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C2781283889 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C555293320 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C71924100 @default.
- W3022991695 hasConceptScore W3022991695C90924648 @default.
- W3022991695 hasLocation W30229916951 @default.
- W3022991695 hasLocation W30229916952 @default.
- W3022991695 hasOpenAccess W3022991695 @default.
- W3022991695 hasPrimaryLocation W30229916951 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W13777368 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W15984395 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W16168164 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W19209249 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W21708292 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W5010998 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W7100896 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W7195307 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W7541308 @default.
- W3022991695 hasRelatedWork W8543884 @default.
- W3022991695 isParatext "false" @default.
- W3022991695 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W3022991695 magId "3022991695" @default.
- W3022991695 workType "article" @default.